म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.
When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.
Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.
तरी तूं काय हें न जाणसी? | कीं जाणोनि भुललासी? | हें अनुचित काई मानिसी? | सांगें मज ॥ २२ ॥
"Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten it after knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me."
Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten despite knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar depicts Lord Krishna challenging Arjuna's state of mind. Krishna asks whether Arjuna is truly ignorant of the eternal nature of the soul or if he has simply allowed himself to be deluded by temporary emotions. Krishna points out that grieving for the inevitable change of the physical body is illogical for one who possesses spiritual knowledge. He urges Arjuna to explain why he finds the natural order of life and death to be 'improper'.
Use this reflection when you feel overwhelmed by temporary setbacks. Remind yourself of the core truths you already know but might have forgotten in a moment of stress. Example: Staying calm during a job loss by remembering that your skills and worth remain even if the role is gone.
Lord Krishna questions Arjuna's sudden delusion and grief on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
तरी उचित कर्म सांडावें । कीं निषिद्ध तें आचरावें । हें कांहींच न लागावें । तयासी पैं ॥ ६९ ॥
"Whether to abandon proper actions or to perform forbidden ones, none of these affect the realized soul."
For a realized soul, there is no obligation to either perform prescribed duties or avoid forbidden ones, as they transcend the laws of karma.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that for a person who has realized the ultimate truth, the dualities of 'proper' and 'forbidden' actions cease to exist. Since their ego (the sense of being the doer) is dissolved in the Self, they are not bound by social or religious obligations in the same way an ignorant person is. Their actions are spontaneous and free from the bondage of cause and effect.
In daily life, perform your duties without attachment to the results. Example: A teacher teaching students with dedication without worrying about personal fame or reward.
Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained self-realization and is no longer bound by the rules of karma.