Saturday, 18 August 2029
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 116

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । तेंचि आचरावे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थु तो ॥ ११६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; for by such action, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice / perform
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून / कर्तव्य भावनेने
Righteously / According to duty
परम Adjective
Param
सर्वोच्च / श्रेष्ठ
Supreme / Highest
पुरुषार्थु Noun
Purusharthu
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions that are proper and righteous. It is through such conduct that one attains the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action but should perform 'Uchit Karma'—actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's nature and moral law (Dharma). By performing these duties without ego or attachment to results, an individual transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice. This path of righteous action leads to 'Param Purushartha', the supreme spiritual realization or liberation, proving that spiritual growth is possible through worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of focusing solely on a paycheck, focus on performing your role with integrity and excellence. This ethical approach leads to both professional growth and personal peace.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna the necessity of performing one's natural duties with a sense of righteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 58

कर्मण्यकर्म य: पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म य: । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्त: कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

तरी कर्मामाजीं अकर्म । आणि अकर्मींचि कर्म । हें जया कळे तोचि परम । पुरुषु जाणावा ॥

"One who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is the supreme among men."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
Karmamaji
कर्मामध्ये
In action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्मरहित अवस्था
Inaction
कळे Verb
Kale
समजते
Understands
परम Adjective
Param
श्रेष्ठ
Supreme
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
मनुष्य
Man

💡 Meaning

He who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the profound concept of seeing inaction within action and action within inaction. A wise person realizes that while the body performs actions, the true self (Atman) remains a non-doer. Conversely, one who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to the results is still performing 'action'. One who understands this distinction is liberated from the bonds of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. Example: Helping someone without expecting recognition or a return favor allows you to stay detached yet productive.

📌 Context

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the paradox of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 107

जेथूनि हे विश्व जाहले । जेणें हे जिवंत संचरले । जेणें हे सर्व व्यापिले । आपणयासी ॥

"From whom this universe emerged, by whom it is kept alive, and who has pervaded all this by Himself."

जेथूनि Adverb
Jethuni
ज्यापासून
From where
विश्व Noun
Vishwa
जग
Universe
जाहले Verb
Jahale
झाले किंवा निर्माण झाले
Happened or Created
संचरले Verb
Sancharale
सळसळते किंवा जिवंत आहे
Animated or Moved
व्यापिले Verb
Vyapile
भरून उरले किंवा व्यापले
Pervaded
आपणयासी Pronoun
Aapanayasi
स्वतःने
By Himself

💡 Meaning

The one from whom this universe arose, by whom all living beings are animated, and who pervades everything as Himself, is the Eternal Truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the nature of the Ultimate Reality (Brahman). He states that the entire universe originates from this source, is sustained by its life-force, and is completely pervaded by it. It emphasizes the non-dual nature of existence where the creator and the creation are not separate. This aligns with the Vedantic view that the self is identical with the universal consciousness, which is indestructible and eternal.

🎯 Practical Application

Recognize the same divine spark in everyone. For example, treating all living beings with kindness and respect, knowing that the same life force flows through them as it does through you.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the omnipresence and the indestructible nature of the Soul (Atman) while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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