Monday, 23 July 2029
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 103

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणीं निकें । निग्रहो करुनि ठाके । इंद्रियांचा ॥ १०३ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who stays firm by restraining the senses within his heart."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aikēṃ
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antaḥkaraṇīṃ
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
निकें Adverb
Nikēṃ
चांगल्या प्रकारे किंवा निश्चयाने
Properly or firmly
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyāñcā
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who firmly establishes control over his senses within his heart is truly a man of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual stability comes from the internal resolve to control one's senses. He addresses Arjuna, stating that a person who has mastered their senses by establishing a firm will within their heart is the one whose wisdom is truly anchored. Mastery over the senses is presented not just as physical suppression, but as a deep psychological and spiritual alignment where the intellect governs the desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied to 'Digital Detox' or focus. For example, choosing to complete a work task without getting distracted by social media notifications is a practical form of the sensory restraint described in this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, focusing on sensory control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 131

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे कर्मचि सांडणें खरें । तें युक्तीचेनि द्वारें । जाण पां तूं ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, the true renunciation of action is achieved; understand that through the means of skillful technique."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
of action
सांडणें Verb
Sāṇḍaṇē
त्याग करणे
to renounce
युक्तीचेनि Noun
Yuktīcēni
कौशल्याने / युक्तीने
by skill or technique
द्वारें Preposition
Dvārē
द्वारे / मार्गाने
through / by means of
जाण Verb
Jāṇa
समजून घे
understand / know

💡 Meaning

Therefore, understand that technique by which, with the support of action itself, true renunciation of action is achieved.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of renunciation. He suggests that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of work, but the internal abandonment of the ego and attachment to results. By using action itself as a tool (performing it as a selfless sacrifice), one can transcend the cycle of cause and effect. This 'skill in action' is what Krishna urges Arjuna to master.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work (the process) rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or praise (the fruit), thereby reducing stress and improving efficiency.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of achieving freedom from the bonds of action by performing them with the right attitude.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 221

वासांसि जीर्णानि यथा विहाय नवानि गृह्णाति नरोऽपराणि । तथा शरीराणि विहाय जीर्णान्यन्यानि संयाति नवानि देही ॥

जैसे जुने वस्त्र सांडिजे । मग नूतन वेढिजे । तैसे देहांतर स्वीकारिजे । चैतन्ये येणे ॥

"As a man casts off worn-out garments and puts on others that are new, so does the embodied soul cast off worn-out bodies and enter into others that are new."

जुने Adjective
June
जुने किंवा जीर्ण
Old or worn out
वस्त्र Noun
Vastra
कपडे
Clothes
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करणे किंवा सोडणे
To discard or leave
नूतन Adjective
Nutan
नवीन
New
वेढिजे Verb
Vedhije
परिधान करणे
To wear or wrap
देहांतर Noun
Dehantar
दुसरे शरीर धारण करणे
Change of body
चैतन्ये Noun
Chaitanye
आत्मा किंवा चैतन्यशक्ती
Pure Consciousness or Soul

💡 Meaning

Just as a person discards old clothes and puts on new ones, the soul discards the old body and accepts a new one.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the Bhagavad Gita's concept of the soul's journey. He compares the physical body to a garment. Just as a human being naturally discards old, tattered clothes to wear fresh ones, the Soul (Chaitanya) discards a worn-out physical form to inhabit a new one. This scholarly interpretation emphasizes that the essence of a being is independent of its physical vessel. Death is not an end but a transition, a change of 'costume' in the cosmic play of existence.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching can be applied when dealing with grief. By understanding that only the physical form is lost while the spiritual essence continues its journey, one can find the strength to move forward in life.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna uses the analogy of changing clothes to explain the concept of transmigration of the soul to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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