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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 243

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २४३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and presented by the occasion, one should perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Noun
Avasare
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties as they arise. He suggests that instead of running away from responsibilities, one should perform actions that are morally right (Uchit) and are presented by the current situation (Avasare). These 'Vihit' or prescribed duties should be executed with discipline and without abandonment, treating work as a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility, completing it with integrity rather than procrastinating is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how an individual should perform their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 91

जेणें अज्ञानें व्यापिलें । तें ज्ञानेंचि नाशिले । मग आत्मस्वरूप प्रकाशिलें । आपणया आपण ॥९१॥

जेणे अज्ञाने व्यापिले । ते ज्ञानेचि नाशिले । मग आत्मस्वरूप प्रकाशिले । आपणया आपण ॥

"That which was pervaded by ignorance, was destroyed by knowledge; then the self-form illuminated itself to itself."

अज्ञानें Noun
Ajnane
अज्ञानाने
By ignorance
व्यापिलें Verb
Vyapile
व्यापलेले किंवा वेढलेले
Pervaded or covered
ज्ञानेंचि Noun
Jnanenchi
ज्ञानानेच
Only by knowledge
नाशिले Verb
Nashile
नष्ट केले
Destroyed
आत्मस्वरूप Noun
Atmaswarupa
स्वतःचे खरे स्वरूप
True nature of self
प्रकाशिलें Verb
Prakashile
प्रकाशित झाले
Illuminated

💡 Meaning

The ignorance that had covered the self is destroyed by knowledge; then the true nature of the self reveals itself to the self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that ignorance is the root cause of spiritual blindness. Just as darkness cannot coexist with light, ignorance cannot remain once true knowledge (Jnana) arises. When the veil of 'Maya' or ignorance is lifted through spiritual wisdom, the soul recognizes its inherent divine nature. This realization is self-evident and doesn't require external validation, as the Self is self-luminous.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often suffer due to misconceptions or lack of information. Once we gain the right wisdom, the fear or confusion vanishes instantly. Example: Realizing that a 'ghost' seen in the dark was just a shadow brings immediate peace of mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the dawn of spiritual knowledge removes the darkness of ignorance and reveals the true self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 54

किं कर्म किमकर्मेति कवयोऽप्यत्र मोहिताः । तत्ते कर्म प्रवक्ष्यामि यज्ज्ञात्वा मोक्ष्यसेऽशुभात् ॥

म्हणौनि कर्माचें लक्षण । न कळेचि सज्ञान । जेथें मोह पावले जाण । कवीश्वरही ॥ ५४ ॥

"Therefore, the nature of action is not understood even by the wise; even great scholars are deluded here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
लक्षण Noun
Lakshana
स्वरूप किंवा वैशिष्ट्य
Nature or Characteristic
सज्ञान Adjective
Sajnyana
ज्ञानी किंवा समजदार
Wise or Knowledgeable
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम किंवा गोंधळ
Delusion or Confusion
कवीश्वर Noun
Kavishvara
मोठे विद्वान किंवा पंडित
Great scholars or Sages

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the true nature of action is not understood even by the wise; even great scholars are deluded in this matter.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the complexity of understanding 'Karma'. Even the most learned scholars and sages find it difficult to distinguish between what truly constitutes an action and what is inaction. The outward appearance of an act does not define its karmic value; rather, it is the internal state of mind and the absence of ego that matters. Misunderstanding this leads to bondage, while true knowledge of action leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the intent behind your actions rather than just the physical task. For example, helping someone to show off is different from helping out of genuine compassion. Understanding this distinction helps in spiritual growth and mental peace.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the complexity of action (Karma) and inaction (Akarma) to Arjuna, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates upon in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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