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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 251

जैसा पूर्णत्वें भरला। समुद्रु न ओलांडी वेला। तैसा क्षोभु न पावे भला। कामु पावो ॥

जैसा पूर्णत्वे भरला। समुद्रु न ओलांडी वेला। तैसा क्षोभु न पावे भला। कामु पावो ॥

"As the ocean, though full, does not cross its limits, so the virtuous one does not suffer agitation even when desires approach."

पूर्णत्वें Adverb
Purnatve
पूर्णपणे भरलेला
Completely full
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
ओलांडी Verb
Olandi
ओलांडणे / उल्लंघन करणे
To cross or transgress
वेला Noun
Vela
मर्यादा किंवा किनारा
Boundary or shore
क्षोभु Noun
Kshobhu
अस्वस्थता किंवा खळबळ
Agitation or disturbance
कामु Noun
Kamu
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desire

💡 Meaning

Just as the full ocean does not cross its shores, a wise person does not get agitated even when desires arise within.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the equanimity of a realized soul. Just as the ocean, though constantly receiving water from various rivers, never exceeds its boundaries or loses its composure, a wise person remains undisturbed even when desires or external stimuli enter their mind. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external circumstances, reflecting a state of perfect self-mastery.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, maintain inner stability despite external temptations. For example, staying focused on your long-term goals even when faced with short-term distractions or peer pressure.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a wise person (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean that remains calm despite the influx of rivers.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 88

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि अनुष्ठावा ॥

"Therefore, one's own duty is truly the supreme good; even if it be very difficult, that alone should be practiced."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
आपले विहित कर्तव्य
One's own duty
परम Adjective
Parama
सर्वोच्च किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Supreme or highest
मंगलु Adjective
Mangalu
कल्याणकारी किंवा पवित्र
Auspicious or beneficial
अतिविषमु Adjective
Ativishamu
अत्यंत कठीण किंवा विषम
Extremely difficult or arduous
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरावा किंवा पालन करावे
Should be practiced or followed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious. Even if it is very difficult to perform, one should still practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one's own duty (Swadharma) is the most auspicious path to spiritual growth. Even if performing one's duty seems difficult, arduous, or less rewarding compared to others' roles, one must remain steadfast. Abandoning one's innate responsibilities to imitate others leads to spiritual decline. True liberation lies in the dedicated performance of the tasks assigned to us by our nature and station in life, viewing them as a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on your specific role and responsibilities rather than envying others' positions. For example, a doctor should focus on healing patients even if the work is exhausting, rather than wishing for a less stressful job in a different field just because it looks easier.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the spiritual necessity of adhering to one's innate duties (Swadharma) regardless of their perceived difficulty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 16

तरी हे साच कीं लटिकें । हें पाहावें विवेकें । मग जें कांहीं निकें । तेंचि धरावें ॥

"Therefore, see with discernment whether this is true or false; then hold onto that which is certain and good."

साच Noun
sāca
सत्य / खरे
Truth / Real
लटिकें Adjective
laṭikēṃ
खोटे / भास
False / Unreal
विवेकें Noun
vivēkēṃ
विवेकाने / सारासार विचाराने
With discernment / wisdom
निकें Adjective
nikēṃ
चांगले / शुद्ध सत्य
Pure / Good / Certain
धरावें Verb
dharāvēṃ
स्वीकारावे / धारण करावे
To hold / To accept

💡 Meaning

One should examine whether something is true or false using discernment, and then only embrace that which is certain and true.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of 'Viveka' (discernment). He advises that one must investigate the nature of reality—distinguishing between what is eternal (Sat) and what is ephemeral or illusory (Asat). Just as a jeweler tests gold, a seeker must test their experiences and emotions with intellect. Once the ultimate truth is identified, one should firmly adhere to it and discard the illusions that cause suffering.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when overwhelmed by emotions like grief or anger, apply discernment. Ask yourself if the cause of your distress is permanent. Realizing the temporary nature of situations helps in maintaining mental balance and choosing the right action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of 'Sat' (Truth) and 'Asat' (Unreal) while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita, urging the seeker to use discernment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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