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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 233

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा सांडूनि | आचरावें || २३३ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it by renouncing the hope for its fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कामाचा
To the action / duty
संडवे Verb
Sandave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
Should abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कधीही
In every way / Always
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; instead, perform them while letting go of the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a seeker. The secret to spiritual liberation lies not in avoiding work, but in transforming the attitude towards work. By surrendering the desire for specific outcomes (Nishkama Karma), one remains untouched by the binding nature of actions. This verse serves as a bridge between worldly duties and spiritual growth.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering the best quality of work (action) rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus (fruit).

📌 Context

In the context of the Bhagavad Gita's third chapter, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty is essential, but the attachment to the results is what causes bondage.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 105

हा जन्मला तरी न म्हणिजे । मेला तरी न शोचिजे । हा नित्य सिद्ध जाणिजे । अनादि हा ॥

"It cannot be said that this soul is born, nor should one grieve if it dies; know this to be eternally established and without beginning."

जन्मला Verb
Janmala
जन्मलेला
Born
शोचिजे Verb
Shochije
शोक करणे
To grieve
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
कायमस्वरूपी
Eternal
सिद्ध Adjective
Siddha
स्वयंसिद्ध / अस्तित्वात असलेला
Self-existent
अनादि Adjective
Anadi
ज्याला सुरुवात नाही असा
Without beginning

💡 Meaning

One should not say that this soul is born, nor should one grieve if it dies. Know that this soul is eternally present and has no beginning.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the immortality of the soul (Atman). He states that the soul is never born and never dies. Unlike the physical body which undergoes changes, the soul is 'Nitya' (eternal) and 'Siddha' (ever-existent). It is 'Anadi', meaning it has no beginning and consequently no end. Therefore, grieving over the death of the body is illogical from a spiritual perspective because the essence of the being remains untouched by physical destruction.

🎯 Practical Application

In times of personal loss or facing the concept of mortality, understanding that the core essence of a person is eternal helps in managing grief and maintaining mental balance. It teaches us to focus on the permanent rather than the temporary.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the eternal nature of the soul, which is beyond birth and death, as part of Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 248

म्हणोनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | सांडूनि हा अहंकारु | या कर्माचा आदरु | करीं वेगीं || २४८ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, casting aside this ego, quickly embrace the performance of these duties."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणारा)
O Archer (Arjuna)
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Giving up / Casting aside
अहंकारु Noun
Ahankaru
गर्व / मी-पणा
Ego / Pride
आदरु Noun
Adaru
सन्मान / स्वीकार
Respect / Acceptance
वेगीं Adverb
Vegin
त्वरित / लवकर
Quickly / Promptly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Archer (Arjuna), give up this ego and promptly embrace your duty with respect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the path to spiritual liberation is not through the abandonment of action, but through the abandonment of the egoistic sense of agency. By addressing Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara' (the archer), he reminds him of his inherent duty. The instruction is to embrace action with respect and promptness, ensuring that the 'I' does not interfere with the natural flow of righteous duty. It teaches that true respect for work comes when the ego is removed.

🎯 Practical Application

When working on a team project, instead of thinking 'I am the sole reason for success', focus on doing your part excellently as a service to the goal. For example, a student should study diligently as their duty, without letting the pride of being 'topper' hinder their learning process.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about performing action without the sense of doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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