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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 3

तोचि हा योगु पुरातनु | तुज सांगितला म्यां पूर्णु | जो भक्तु तूं आणि प्राणमित्रु | म्हणऊनि गुह्य ||

"That same ancient Yoga is today declared by Me to thee; for thou art My devotee and My friend; it is a supreme secret."

योगु Noun
Yogu
योग / आध्यात्मिक मार्ग
Yoga / Spiritual path
पुरातनु Adjective
Puratanu
अतिशय प्राचीन
Ancient / Eternal
सांगितला Verb
Sangitala
कथन केला / सांगितला
Told / Declared
भक्तु Noun
Bhaktu
भक्ती करणारा
Devotee
प्राणमित्रु Noun
Pranamitru
जीवाभावाचा मित्र
Dear friend / Bosom friend
गुह्य Noun
Guhya
रहस्य / गुपित
Secret / Mystery

💡 Meaning

This same ancient Yoga has been told by Me to you today, because you are My devotee and My dear friend; this is indeed a supreme secret.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's address to Arjuna. Krishna clarifies that the wisdom He is imparting is not a new invention but the same ancient, eternal Yoga. The reason Arjuna is chosen as the recipient of this 'Guhya' (secret) is his dual qualification: he is a 'Bhakta' (devotee) and a 'Pranamitra' (a friend as dear as life itself). It emphasizes that spiritual secrets are not hidden to be elitist, but because they require a specific frequency of trust and surrender to be understood and assimilated.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us that deep insights and mentorship are earned through loyalty and dedication. For example, a mentor only shares their most valuable professional secrets with an apprentice who shows genuine commitment and trust.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that He is revealing the ancient secret of Yoga to him because of Arjuna's devotion and friendship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 271

म्हणौनि कर्मेचि करावीं । परि फळाशा न धरावी । हेंचि मुख्य जाणावें । वर्म येथें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform actions indeed, but do not hold onto the desire for results; know this to be the main secret here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मेचि Noun
Karmechi
कर्मेच / कर्तव्येच
Actions only / Duties
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजावे / ओळखावे
Should know / understand
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य / मर्म
Secret / Essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties indeed, but do not harbor any desire for the fruits of those actions. Understand that this is the primary secret of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that one must engage in action (Karma) because it is necessary for existence and duty, but one must simultaneously relinquish the craving for the results. This psychological detachment ensures that the individual remains focused on the process and is not disturbed by success or failure. This 'Varma' (secret) is the key to living a liberated life while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus it might bring. By detaching from the outcome, you reduce anxiety and perform at your peak potential.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without attachment to the outcome, as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 64

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति । निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासी तोचि जाणावा । जो न करीच कवणियाची आशा । आणि न धरीच कवणियाचा द्वेषा । तोचि संन्यासी जाणावा ॥

"Therefore, know him alone to be a true Sannyasi, who never entertains any expectations and never harbors any hatred in his heart."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून / या कारणास्तव
Therefore
संन्यासी Noun
Sannyasi
त्यागी / संन्यस्त पुरुष
Renunciant
जाणावा Verb
Janava
ओळखावा / समजावा
Should be known
कवणियाची Pronoun
Kavaniyachi
कोणाचीही / कशाचीही
Of anyone or anything
आशा Noun
Asha
इच्छा / अपेक्षा
Desire or expectation
द्वेषा Noun
Dvesha
मत्सर / तिरस्कार
Hatred or aversion
धरी Verb
Dhari
धरणे / बाळगणे
To hold or keep

💡 Meaning

One who neither desires anything nor hates anyone should be recognized as a true renunciant.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this scholarly commentary on Gita 5.3, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj redefines renunciation as an internal psychological state. He posits that a person who has transcended the dualities of 'Asha' (craving/hope) and 'Dvesha' (hatred/repulsion) is a 'Nitya Sannyasi' (perpetual renunciant). Such an individual does not need to abandon their social roles or retreat to a forest; their liberation comes from the absence of emotional attachment to outcomes and the absence of ill-will toward others. This state of equanimity ensures that the individual remains unbound by the karmic cycle even while performing worldly actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this means maintaining emotional balance. For example, if you work on a project, focus on the quality of work rather than obsessing over the reward or feeling jealous of a colleague's success. This mindset prevents burnout and fosters inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal state of a true renunciant, emphasizing that real Sanyasa is freedom from desire and hatred.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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