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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 47

एवमुक्त्वार्जुनः संख्ये रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्। विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोकसंविग्नमानसः॥

ऐसें अर्जुनें तेथें। बोलिलें व्याकुळचित्तें। मग सांडूनि धनुष्यबाणातें। रथावरी बैसला॥ ४७॥

"Having spoken thus, Arjuna, with a mind distressed by grief, cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot."

व्याकुळचित्तें Adverb
vyākulachitte
अस्वस्थ मनाने
with a disturbed mind
सांडूनि Verb
sāndūni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
having discarded
धनुष्यबाणातें Noun
dhanuṣyabāṇāte
धनुष्य आणि बाणांना
bow and arrows
रथावरी Noun
rathāvarī
रथावर
on the chariot
बैसला Verb
baislā
बसला
sat down

💡 Meaning

Having spoken thus with a distressed mind, Arjuna cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse marks the conclusion of the first chapter, depicting Arjuna's total emotional collapse. Overwhelmed by 'Moha' (attachment) and grief, he casts aside his bow (Gandiva) and arrows. Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the vulnerability of a human being when faced with a moral crisis. Arjuna's act of sitting down in the chariot symbolizes his retreat from his 'Dharma' or duty as a warrior, setting the stage for Lord Krishna's divine discourse in the next chapter.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this represents the moment of 'burnout' or 'giving up' when challenges seem insurmountable. For example, an entrepreneur facing heavy losses might feel like closing their business. This verse reminds us that even the greatest heroes face moments of absolute weakness.

📌 Context

After expressing his deep sorrow and confusion to Krishna, Arjuna gives up his weapons and sits down in the chariot, refusing to fight.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 107

तैसे कर्माचेनि मिषे । जे जे काही प्रकाशे । ते ब्रह्मचि असे । तयालागी ॥

"Thus, through the pretext of action, whatever is manifested, that is Brahman alone for him."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmāceni
कर्माच्या
of action
मिषे Noun
miṣe
निमित्ताने
on the pretext of
प्रकाशे Verb
prakāśe
प्रकट होते
manifests
ब्रह्मचि Noun
brahmaci
ब्रह्मच
Brahman only
तयालागी Pronoun
tayālāgī
त्याच्यासाठी
for him

💡 Meaning

In the same way, whatever is manifested through the medium of action is nothing but Brahman to him (the realized soul).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that for a realized soul, the illusion of duality vanishes. Even while performing worldly actions, they perceive the underlying reality of Brahman. The 'pretext of action' refers to the outward appearance of doing something, while internally, the sage remains established in the realization that all is the Divine. This is the essence of seeing 'Akarma' (inaction) in 'Karma' (action), where the doer-ship is surrendered to the Absolute.

🎯 Practical Application

Transform your work into worship. For instance, if you are a student, consider your studies as a quest for divine knowledge rather than just a way to get marks. This changes your perspective and reduces stress by aligning your actions with a higher purpose.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the non-dual vision of a sage who sees Brahman in every action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 133

म्हणोनि तोचि स्थिरबुद्धि । जयाची हे ऐसी शुद्धी । जो न विसंबे निरवधि । आत्मबोधा ॥

"Therefore, he alone is of steady intellect, whose purity is such, and who never abandons self-realization."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
स्थिरबुद्धि Noun
Sthirabuddhi
अढळ बुद्धी असलेला
One with steady intellect
शुद्धी Noun
Shuddhi
पवित्रता किंवा जाणीव
Purity or awareness
विसंबे Verb
Visambe
विसरणे किंवा विचलित होणे
To forget or deviate
निरवधि Adverb
Niravadhi
अखंड किंवा निरंतर
Continuous or eternal
आत्मबोधा Noun
Atmabodha
स्वस्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-realization

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he alone is of steady intellect, whose consciousness is so pure and who never, for a moment, loses sight of self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the 'Sthitaprajna' (the one with steady wisdom). He explains that a person whose intellect has attained such purity that it remains eternally anchored in self-awareness, without ever forgetting the true nature of the soul, is truly steady-minded. This state is characterized by an unwavering connection to the divine, regardless of external circumstances or internal fluctuations.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, it means maintaining inner calm and focus on your core values even during chaos. For example, staying composed and ethical during a high-stress business crisis without losing your sense of self.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has achieved steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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