Friday, 29 October 2027
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 273

म्हणोनि विषयांचेनि नांवें । जेथ कानासीही न यावे । ऐसें होइजे स्वभावें । जया वेळीं ॥ २७३ ॥

"Therefore, at that time, one naturally becomes such that even the names of sensory objects do not reach the ears."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषयांचेनि Noun
Viṣayāñcēni
विषयांच्या (इंद्रिय सुखांच्या)
Of sensory objects
नांवें Noun
Nānvē
नावाने / नाव सुद्धा
By name
कानासीही Noun
Kānāsīhī
कानावर सुद्धा
Even to the ears
स्वभावें Adverb
Svabhāvē
सहजपणे / नैसर्गिकरीत्या
Naturally
जया Pronoun
Jayā
ज्या
Which / That
वेळीं Noun
Vēḷī
वेळी / काळ
At the time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, when a state is naturally attained where even the names of sensory objects do not reach the ears, that is the mark of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the pinnacle of sensory control. A person of steady wisdom reaches a state where sensory objects no longer hold any power over them. This detachment is so profound that even hearing the names of worldly pleasures does not trigger any desire or mental agitation. This state is not forced but becomes their natural disposition (Svabhava). It signifies a mind so deeply anchored in the self that external stimuli fail to even register as distractions.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied as 'deep work' or 'flow state'. For example, when you are so focused on a creative project or study that you don't even notice your phone ringing or people talking nearby, you are practicing a form of this mental steadiness.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna), focusing on total detachment from sensory distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 216

जैसा जळचरा पाठीं । लागला काळु न सुटे मिठी । तैसा विषयांचां पोटीं । मृत्यु असे ॥ २१६ ॥

"As death follows the water-creature and does not loosen its grip, so does death reside in the heart of sense-objects."

जळचरा Noun
Jalachara
पाण्यात राहणारा प्राणी (मासा इ.)
Water creature (fish etc.)
काळु Noun
Kaalu
मृत्यू किंवा वेळ
Death or Time
मिठी Noun
Mithi
पकड किंवा विळखा
Grip or embrace
विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांच्या
Of sensory objects/pleasures
पोटीं Noun
Poti
उदरात किंवा आत
Inside or in the womb
न सुटे Verb
Na Sute
सुटत नाही
Does not release

💡 Meaning

Just as death relentlessly pursues a water creature and never lets go, similarly, destruction resides within the heart of sensory pleasures.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a vivid analogy of a water creature pursued by death. He warns that sense objects (Vishaya) are not merely sources of pleasure but are inherently laced with destruction. Just as a fish might be attracted to bait only to find death, a human attracted to worldly pleasures often ignores the spiritual and physical decay they bring. The 'grip' of these desires is so strong that once a person is caught in the cycle of craving, it becomes nearly impossible to escape without divine wisdom and self-restraint.

🎯 Practical Application

Consider the modern addiction to social media or junk food; while they provide instant gratification (the 'Vishaya'), they often hide long-term mental or physical harm ('Mrutyu'). Recognizing this hidden cost helps one practice moderation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the inherent danger in sensory attachments while describing the path to becoming a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 52

तंव तो कुरुवृद्धु पितामहू । जो प्रतापाचा अगाधु । जैसा गर्जता मेघू । क्षोभला असे ॥ ५२ ॥

"Then that elder of the Kurus, the grandfather, who is of unfathomable prowess, roared like a thundering cloud."

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
कुरुवृद्धु Noun
Kuruvruddhu
कुरुवंशातील ज्येष्ठ
Elder of the Kuru clan
पितामहू Noun
Pitamahu
आजोबा (भीष्म)
Grandfather (Bhishma)
प्रतापाचा Adjective
Pratapacha
पराक्रमाचा
Of valor
अगाधु Adjective
Agadhu
अफाट / अथांग
Immense / Unfathomable
गर्जता Adjective
Garjata
गर्जना करणारा
Thundering
मेघू Noun
Meghu
ढग
Cloud
क्षोभला Verb
Khshobhala
खवळलेला / गर्जलेला
Agitated / Roared

💡 Meaning

Then the eldest of the Kuru clan, Grandfather Bhishma, who is of unfathomable prowess, roared like a thundering cloud.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the majestic presence of Bhishma Pitamaha. As the eldest and most powerful warrior of the Kuru clan, Bhishma's roar was like the thunder of a monsoon cloud. This act was intended to boost the morale of Duryodhana and the Kaurava army, showcasing Bhishma's unwavering loyalty and immense prowess at the onset of the Great War.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, a leader's confidence can energize the entire team. Example: Starting a difficult project with a clear, powerful vision statement that motivates everyone to action.

📌 Context

Bhishma Pitamaha, the eldest of the Kuru dynasty, prepares to signal the start of the battle to encourage Duryodhana.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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