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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 138

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावें हें वर्म । साचोकारें ॥ १३८ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and that duty which is ordained; this truly is the secret."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे
Should practice
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य/मर्म
Secret/Essence
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर
Truly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should truly practice only those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate (Ucita) and prescribed by one's duty or Dharma (Vihita). The 'Varma' or the secret of a successful and spiritual life lies in performing these duties sincerely and truthfully. It suggests that alignment with universal order and personal responsibility is the key to spiritual progress.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of doing what is easy or pleasurable, focus on what is right and what your role demands. For example, a professional fulfilling their responsibility even when tired is practicing 'Vihita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty as prescribed by righteousness in the context of Krishna's advice to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 21

बाह्यस्पर्शेष्वसक्तात्मा विन्दत्यात्मनि यत्सुखम् । स ब्रह्मयोगयुक्तात्मा सुखमक्षयमश्नुते ॥

जो बाह्य विषयांचा विटाळु । सांडूनि अंतरीं केवळु । आत्मसुखाचा सोहळु । भोगीत असे ॥

"He whose self is unattached to external contacts finds happiness in the Self; with the self engaged in the meditation of Brahman, he attains endless happiness."

बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरचे किंवा भौतिक
External or material
विटाळु Noun
Vitalu
आसक्ती किंवा घाण
Attachment or impurity
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Discarding or leaving
अंतरीं Adverb
Antari
मनामध्ये किंवा आत
Within or inside
सोहळु Noun
Sohalu
उत्सव किंवा सोहळा
Celebration or joy
भोगीत Verb
Bhogit
अनुभवणे
Experiencing

💡 Meaning

One who is unattached to external sensory pleasures finds happiness within the self; such a person, united with the Divine, enjoys eternal bliss.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept of internal bliss. He explains that as long as a person's mind is chasing external sensory objects, they remain trapped in temporary pleasures. However, once a seeker detaches from these 'external contacts' and turns inward, they discover the 'Atmananda' (bliss of the soul). This state of being united with the Supreme (Brahman) provides a joy that is 'Akshaya'—imperishable and infinite. It is a call to move from sensory gratification to spiritual realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In a world driven by consumerism, we often seek happiness in gadgets or social media validation. This verse teaches us that lasting peace comes from within. For example, instead of seeking constant entertainment, spending time in quiet reflection or meditation can provide a deeper sense of fulfillment that doesn't fade away.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a yogi who has transcended external sensory pleasures to find eternal bliss within the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 219

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झणीं शोक करिसी पांडुसुता । हें सर्वथा अनुचिता । न विचारितां ॥ २१९ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not grieve now; this is altogether improper without due reflection."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhaṇīṃ
मुळीच / कधीही
At all / Never
शोक Noun
Shoka
दुःख / रडणे
Grief / Sorrow
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
अनुचिता Adjective
Anuchita
अयोग्य
Improper / Unfair
विचारितां Verb
Vicharita
विचार न करता
Without thinking

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve at all. It is completely improper to sorrow without due reflection.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of 'Viveka' (discrimination). He points out that Arjuna's grief is misplaced because it lacks the foundation of spiritual understanding. Since the essence of a being (the Atman) never dies, mourning the inevitable change of the physical form is considered 'Anuchita' (improper) for one who seeks the truth. The verse encourages moving beyond emotional reactivity towards rational and spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with loss or setbacks, one should practice emotional regulation. Instead of being overwhelmed by sorrow, one should analyze the situation objectively. Example: If a business deal fails, instead of lamenting, one should evaluate the causes and focus on the next steps with a calm mind.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that grieving for the temporary body is illogical when the soul is eternal.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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