🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that for a person who has realized the ultimate truth, the dualities of 'proper' and 'forbidden' actions cease to exist. Since their ego (the sense of being the doer) is dissolved in the Self, they are not bound by social or religious obligations in the same way an ignorant person is. Their actions are spontaneous and free from the bondage of cause and effect.

In daily life, perform your duties without attachment to the results. Example: A teacher teaching students with dedication without worrying about personal fame or reward.

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained self-realization and is no longer bound by the rules of karma.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the stability of a Sthitaprajna (one with steady wisdom). Just as the ocean remains full and does not cross its boundaries despite countless rivers flowing into it, and does not diminish when they dry up, a person of steady wisdom remains undisturbed by worldly desires or external circumstances. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external gains or losses. They are established in their own self, unaffected by the dualities of life.

Maintain inner peace regardless of external success or failure. For example, staying calm and composed during a major career promotion or an unexpected financial loss.

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the unwavering state of a self-realized soul using the metaphor of the ocean.

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a profound metaphor of the sky to explain the concept of non-duality (Advaita). He suggests that just as any perceived form or illusion in the sky eventually dissolves back into the sky itself, the individual consciousness, which appears distinct due to ignorance, eventually merges into the supreme Self. Upon enlightenment, the seeker realizes that the light of the soul was never separate from the soul itself; the observer and the observed become one.

Understand that temporary emotions like ego or anxiety are just passing clouds in the vast sky of your consciousness. Example: When you feel angry, realize it is a temporary state that will dissolve, leaving your inner peace untouched if you don't attach to it.

In the second chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's teachings about the eternal nature of the soul and the illusion of duality.