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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 271

म्हणौनि कर्मेचि करावीं । परि फळाशा न धरावी । हेंचि मुख्य जाणावें । वर्म येथें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform actions indeed, but do not hold onto the desire for results; know this to be the main secret here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मेचि Noun
Karmechi
कर्मेच / कर्तव्येच
Actions only / Duties
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजावे / ओळखावे
Should know / understand
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य / मर्म
Secret / Essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties indeed, but do not harbor any desire for the fruits of those actions. Understand that this is the primary secret of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that one must engage in action (Karma) because it is necessary for existence and duty, but one must simultaneously relinquish the craving for the results. This psychological detachment ensures that the individual remains focused on the process and is not disturbed by success or failure. This 'Varma' (secret) is the key to living a liberated life while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus it might bring. By detaching from the outcome, you reduce anxiety and perform at your peak potential.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without attachment to the outcome, as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 126

मग तया कर्माचेनि नांवे । शून्यचि उरे स्वभावें । जैसे प्रलयांबुचेनि ओघें । सरिता नांव नुरे ॥

"Then, in the name of that karma, only void remains naturally; just as in the flood of the deluge, the name of the river does not remain."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmācēni
कर्माच्या
of the action
शून्यचि Noun
śūnyaci
काहीच नाही / शून्यच
only void / nothingness
स्वभावें Adverb
svabhāvēṃ
सहजपणे / नैसर्गिकरीत्या
naturally
प्रलयांबुचेनि Noun
pralayāmbu-cēni
महाप्रलयाच्या पाण्याचा
of the deluge water
ओघें Noun
ōghēṃ
प्रवाहाने
in the flow
सरिता Noun
saritā
नदी
river
नुरे Verb
nurē
उरत नाही
does not remain

💡 Meaning

Just as a river loses its name in the flow of the great deluge, the name and identity of action naturally vanish for a realized soul.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the powerful metaphor of the 'Pralaya' (the Great Deluge). He explains that just as individual rivers lose their distinct names and identities when they merge into the vast waters of the deluge, the actions of a self-realized soul lose their 'karmic' identity. Since the Jnani (wise one) acts without the ego of being the 'doer' (Kartrutva-bhav), the actions do not create any bondage and naturally dissolve into the absolute reality (Brahman). The action exists physically, but its status as 'my karma' vanishes.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice doing your daily tasks without seeking personal credit or being attached to the identity of being the 'achiever'. For example, helping someone anonymously allows the action to be pure and free from the ego of 'I did this', leading to mental peace.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of a self-realized person dissolve into the ultimate reality, leaving no karmic residue.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 45

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावें हें वर्म । सांगेन तुज ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and that which is prescribed duty; I shall tell you the secret of this practice."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य
appropriate
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य
action
विहित Adjective
vihit
शास्त्रसंमत
prescribed
धर्म Noun
dharma
कर्तव्य
duty
आचरावें Verb
aacharave
करावे
to practice
वर्म Noun
varma
रहस्य
secret essence
सांगेन Verb
sangen
सांगेन
will tell

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and the duties that are prescribed. I shall tell you the secret of this practice.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate action) and 'Vihit Dharma' (prescribed duty). He suggests that one should not act based on whims or selfish desires but should follow the path of righteousness and duty. Understanding the 'Varma' (secret/essence) of action allows an individual to remain free from the bondage of results while fulfilling their worldly responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of just doing the bare minimum, one should focus on doing what is 'right' and 'prescribed' for their role to achieve true excellence. For example, a doctor's 'Uchit Karma' is to treat patients with full dedication regardless of the fee.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the importance of performing one's prescribed duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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