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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 91

जेणें अज्ञानें व्यापिलें । तें ज्ञानेंचि नाशिले । मग आत्मस्वरूप प्रकाशिलें । आपणया आपण ॥९१॥

जेणे अज्ञाने व्यापिले । ते ज्ञानेचि नाशिले । मग आत्मस्वरूप प्रकाशिले । आपणया आपण ॥

"That which was pervaded by ignorance, was destroyed by knowledge; then the self-form illuminated itself to itself."

अज्ञानें Noun
Ajnane
अज्ञानाने
By ignorance
व्यापिलें Verb
Vyapile
व्यापलेले किंवा वेढलेले
Pervaded or covered
ज्ञानेंचि Noun
Jnanenchi
ज्ञानानेच
Only by knowledge
नाशिले Verb
Nashile
नष्ट केले
Destroyed
आत्मस्वरूप Noun
Atmaswarupa
स्वतःचे खरे स्वरूप
True nature of self
प्रकाशिलें Verb
Prakashile
प्रकाशित झाले
Illuminated

💡 Meaning

The ignorance that had covered the self is destroyed by knowledge; then the true nature of the self reveals itself to the self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that ignorance is the root cause of spiritual blindness. Just as darkness cannot coexist with light, ignorance cannot remain once true knowledge (Jnana) arises. When the veil of 'Maya' or ignorance is lifted through spiritual wisdom, the soul recognizes its inherent divine nature. This realization is self-evident and doesn't require external validation, as the Self is self-luminous.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often suffer due to misconceptions or lack of information. Once we gain the right wisdom, the fear or confusion vanishes instantly. Example: Realizing that a 'ghost' seen in the dark was just a shadow brings immediate peace of mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the dawn of spiritual knowledge removes the darkness of ignorance and reveals the true self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 196

योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय । सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते ॥

म्हणोनि अर्जुना पाहीं । या कर्माचिया ठायीं । भ्रांती सांडूनि राही । निभ्रांत तूं ॥ १९६ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, observe; abandon the delusion regarding this action and remain steadfast without any doubt."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा विचार कर
Look or observe
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmachiya
कर्माच्या
Of action
ठायीं Preposition
Thayi
ठिकाणी किंवा बाबतीत
In or regarding
भ्रांती Noun
Bhranti
भ्रम किंवा गोंधळ
Delusion or confusion
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Abandoning or leaving
निभ्रांत Adjective
Nibhrant
संशयरहित किंवा खात्रीशीर
Without doubt or certain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe this; leave all confusion regarding action and remain completely free from doubt.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna, emphasizing the removal of intellectual confusion (Bhranti) regarding action. He suggests that when an individual performs their duty without being clouded by the desire for specific outcomes or the fear of failure, they attain a state of 'Nibhrant' (absolute clarity). This clarity is essential for a seeker to remain balanced in the face of life's dualities.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than being paralyzed by the fear of how it will be judged. For example, a surgeon must operate with a clear, doubt-free mind, focusing only on the procedure, not the eventual fame or failure.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to clear his confusion regarding his duty and perform action without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 180

म्हणौनि समर्थें येणें मार्गें। चालावें लागे। विशेषेंकरूनि सांगें। लोकांलागीं॥ १८०॥

"Therefore, the capable one must walk this path, especially for the sake of the people."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा ज्ञानी व्यक्तीने
By the capable or wise person
मार्गें Noun
Mārgēṃ
मार्गाने
By the path
चालावें Verb
Cālāvēṃ
आचरण करावे
Should walk or act
लोकांलागीं Noun
Lōkāṃlāgīṃ
लोकांसाठी
For the sake of people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, a capable person must walk this path of duty, especially to set an example for the common people.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that capable and enlightened individuals must adhere to the path of righteous action. Even if they have attained self-realization and have no personal desires left, they must continue to perform their duties meticulously. This is because the common masses look up to them and emulate their behavior. If a leader abandons action, it leads to social disorder and lethargy. Therefore, for the welfare of the world (Lokasangraha), the wise must lead by example.

🎯 Practical Application

A teacher should always be punctual and disciplined because students observe and follow their behavior. Leading by example is the most effective way to guide others in any professional or social setting.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains why wise leaders must perform their duties to set an example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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