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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 52

म्हणोनि विहित जें कर्म । तेंचि आचरिजे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थसिद्धि ॥ ५२ ॥

"Therefore, perform the prescribed duty with righteousness; for by doing so, one attains the supreme fulfillment of life."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / योग्य
Prescribed / Ordained
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे / पाळावे
Should be practiced
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्मासह / नैतिकतेने
With righteousness
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
पुरुषार्थसिद्धि Noun
Purusharthasiddhi
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय गाठणे
Attainment of life's ultimate goal

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform the prescribed duties righteously, as it leads to the attainment of the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties). He suggests that following one's own Dharma (righteous path) is the only way to achieve the ultimate goal of human life, which is 'Purushartha-siddhi' or liberation. Instead of abandoning action, one should transform action into a spiritual practice by aligning it with moral laws and performing it without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your current responsibilities, like a student focusing on studies or an employee on their work, without looking for shortcuts. This integrity in duty leads to long-term success and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties to attain spiritual success and liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 60

तंव तो भीष्म महाबळी । कडाडिला सिंहनादें काळीं । मग शंखु पूरिला प्रबळीं । तो गाजला गगनीं ॥ ६० ॥

"Then the mighty Bhishma roared like a lion and blew his powerful conch shell, which resounded through the heavens."

भीष्म Noun
Bhishma
भीष्म पितामह
Bhishma Pitamaha
महाबळी Adjective
Mahabali
अत्यंत बलवान
Very powerful
सिंहनादें Noun
Simhanade
सिंहाच्या गर्जनेप्रमाणे
Like a lion's roar
शंखु Noun
Shankhu
शंख
Conch shell
पूरिला Verb
Purila
फुंकला
Blew
गगनीं Noun
Gagani
आकाशात
In the sky

💡 Meaning

Then the mighty Bhishma roared like a lion and blew his powerful conch shell, the sound of which echoed through the sky.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the moment Bhishma Pitamaha, the commander of the Kaurava army, roared like a lion to boost the morale of his troops. He then blew his mighty conch shell with such force that the sound reverberated throughout the sky, signaling the imminent start of the great war. It represents the power and authority of the elders in the battlefield.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaches us to announce our intentions with confidence when starting a significant task. Example: Starting a new project with a clear and bold declaration of goals to inspire others.

📌 Context

The scene at Kurukshetra where Bhishma Pitamaha signals the start of the battle by blowing his conch.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 297

जेथ हे विषय-विष सांडिजे। आणि आत्मसुखें धाली होईजे। तेथ सहजेंचि विसरिजे। इंद्रियग्रामु॥

"Where this poison of sensory objects is cast off, and one becomes satiated with the bliss of the Self, there the group of senses is naturally forgotten."

विषय-विष Noun
vishaya-visha
इंद्रियांचे भोगरूपी विष
poison of sensory objects
सांडिजे Verb
sandije
सोडले जाते
is abandoned
आत्मसुखें Noun
atmasukhen
आत्म्याच्या आनंदाने
by the bliss of the self
धाली Adjective
dhali
तृप्त होणे
satisfied or satiated
विसरिजे Verb
visarije
विसरले जाते
is forgotten
इंद्रियग्रामु Noun
indriyagramu
इंद्रियांचा समूह
group of senses

💡 Meaning

When the poison of sensory objects is abandoned and one is satisfied with the bliss of the Self, then the group of senses is naturally forgotten.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural detachment that occurs when one experiences the bliss of the Self. He compares sensory pleasures to poison ('visha'). When the soul is satiated with the supreme joy of self-realization, the entire 'village' or group of senses is naturally forgotten. It is not a forced suppression but a spontaneous transcendence because a higher taste has been found. This is the hallmark of a steady mind.

🎯 Practical Application

When you find a deeper purpose or passion, minor distractions lose their power over you. For example, a dedicated artist becomes so absorbed in their creation that they forget hunger or external noise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural state of a person who has attained inner bliss and how sensory attractions fade away.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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