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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths

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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 47

जेणे विषयांचेनि नांवे । न विसंवादिजे स्वभावें । जयाचेनि चित्तें न संभवे । द्वैतबुद्धि ॥ ४७ ॥

"He who is naturally unperturbed by sensory objects and whose mind is devoid of the sense of duality."

जेणे Pronoun

Jene

ज्याने / ज्याच्याद्वारे

By whom

विषयांचेनि Noun

Vishayancheni

विषयांच्या (इंद्रिय भोगांच्या)

Of sensory objects

विसंवादिजे Verb

Visanvadije

विचलित होणे किंवा विरोध करणे

To be disturbed or conflicted

स्वभावें Adverb

Swabhave

सहजपणे किंवा स्वभावतः

Naturally

चित्तें Noun

Chitte

मनामध्ये / अंतःकरणात

In the mind

द्वैतबुद्धि Noun

Dwaitabuddhi

भेदभाव करण्याची वृत्ती

Sense of duality

💡 Meaning

One who is naturally undisturbed by the mention of sensory objects and in whose mind the sense of duality never arises.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul. Such an individual is naturally unaffected by sensory temptations and worldly attractions. Their mind is completely free from the concept of duality (the distinction between self and others). They perceive the same divine consciousness in every being, leading to a state of perpetual peace and non-discrimination.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this means practicing inclusivity and treating everyone with equal respect, regardless of their background. For example, helping a colleague without judging their status.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person who has attained mental equilibrium and sees unity in all things.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 19

म्हणोनि तूं नि:संगु । होऊनि करीं हा योगु । जेणें पाविजे अव्यंगु । परम पुरुषु ॥

"Therefore, perform this yoga (of action) by being unattached; through which the flawless Supreme Being is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction

Mhanoni

म्हणून

Therefore

नि:संगु Adjective

Nisangu

आसक्ती नसलेला / अलिप्त

Unattached / Without desire

योगु Noun

Yogu

कर्मयोग / साधना

Yoga of action / Discipline

पाविजे Verb

Pavije

प्राप्त होतो / मिळतो

Is attained / Reached

अव्यंगु Adjective

Avyangu

दोषरहित / पूर्ण

Flawless / Perfect

परम पुरुषु Noun

Param Purushu

परमात्मा / ईश्वर

Supreme Being / God

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties without attachment. By acting with such detachment, one attains the flawless Supreme Being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the core principle of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should perform their prescribed duties without any attachment to the results or a sense of doership. When an individual acts with a 'Nisanga' (unattached) attitude, the actions do not create karmic bondage. Instead, such selfless performance of duty becomes a spiritual discipline that leads the seeker to the 'Avyangu Param Purusha'—the flawless Supreme Reality. It is the transformation of mundane work into a divine offering.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering your best quality in a project because it is your responsibility, rather than constantly worrying about the bonus or recognition you might receive.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the path of selfless action to Arjuna, emphasizing that detachment leads to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 111

जेणें अंतरीं सुख देखिलें । जो आत्मबोधें सुखावला । तोचि परब्रह्म जाहला । देहींच असतां ॥

जेणे अंतरी सुख देखिले । जो आत्मबोधे सुखावला । तोचि परब्रह्म जाहला । देहींच असतां ॥

"He who has seen bliss within, who is gladdened by self-realization, he alone has become the Supreme Spirit while yet in the body."

जेणें Pronoun

Jene

ज्याने

By whom

अंतरीं Noun

Antari

हृदयात किंवा मनात

Within the heart or mind

देखिलें Verb

Dekhile

पाहिले किंवा अनुभवले

Saw or experienced

आत्मबोधें Noun

Aatmabodhe

आत्मज्ञानाने

By self-knowledge

सुखावला Verb

Sukhavala

आनंदी झाला

Became happy

परब्रह्म Noun

Parabrahma

परमात्मा किंवा सर्वोच्च तत्व

The Supreme Reality

देहींच Noun

Dehicha

शरीरात असतानाच

While in the body

💡 Meaning

He who has experienced happiness within and is satisfied by self-knowledge, has indeed become the Supreme Reality even while residing in the physical body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj defines the state of 'Jivanmukti' (liberation while alive). He explains that a person who has discovered the fountain of joy within their own heart and is satisfied through self-knowledge (Atma-bodha) transcends the physical limitations of the body. Such an individual does not need to wait for death to attain the Divine; they become one with the Supreme Reality (Parabrahma) even while performing worldly duties. It emphasizes that true liberation is a state of consciousness, not a post-death destination.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often seek happiness in material gains or social validation. This verse teaches us to practice introspection. For example, instead of reacting impulsively to external stress, if one looks inward and maintains mental equanimity, they experience a state of 'flow' and peace that is independent of external circumstances.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who finds eternal bliss within themselves rather than in external objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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