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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths

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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 24

योऽन्तःसुखोऽन्तरारामस्तथान्तर्ज्योतिरेव यः । स योगी ब्रह्मनिर्वाणं ब्रह्मभूतोऽधिगच्छति ॥

जो अंतःसुखीं निवाला । जो अंतःप्रकाशें उजळला । तोचि ब्रह्म जाहला । देहींच असतां ॥

"One who is happy within, who rejoices within, and who is illuminated within, that yogi attains the state of Brahman while still in the body."

अंतःसुखीं Noun

Antahsukhi

अंतरातील सुखात

In inner happiness

निवाला Verb

Nivala

शांत झाला किंवा तृप्त झाला

Became peaceful or satisfied

अंतःप्रकाशें Noun

Antahprakashe

अंतरातील ज्ञानाच्या प्रकाशाने

By the light of inner knowledge

उजळला Verb

Ujalala

प्रकाशित झाला

Illuminated

ब्रह्म Noun

Brahma

परब्रह्म किंवा परमेश्वर

The Supreme Reality

देहींच Adverb

Dehicha

शरीरात असतानाच

While still in the body

💡 Meaning

He who finds happiness within, who rejoices within, and who is illuminated within, that yogi attains the state of Brahman.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the state of a 'Jivanmukta' (one who is liberated while still alive). A person who does not depend on external sensory objects for happiness, but finds eternal bliss within their own soul, is truly enlightened. Such a yogi is illuminated by the light of self-knowledge and attains oneness with the Divine (Brahman) even while residing in the physical body.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of seeking happiness in material objects like gadgets or social validation, practice mindfulness to find peace within. Example: Staying calm and content during a difficult situation by relying on inner strength rather than external comfort.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a liberated soul who finds joy within.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 365

तस्माद्यस्य महाबाहो निगृहीतानि सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणोनि तोचि स्थिरप्रज्ञु । जो इंद्रियांसी अजिंक्यु । जयाचा हातु न लगे विषयविषु । तोचि पूर्णु ॥ ३६५ ॥

"Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who is unconquerable by the senses, and who is not touched by the poison of sense-objects; he is perfect."

स्थिरप्रज्ञु Noun

Sthiraprajnu

स्थिर बुद्धी असलेला

One with steady wisdom

अजिंक्यु Adjective

Ajinkyu

ज्याला जिंकता येत नाही असा / विजेता

Unconquerable / Victorious

विषयविषु Noun

Vishayavishu

सांसारिक विषयांचे विष

Poison of sense objects

पूर्णु Adjective

Purnu

परिपूर्ण / सिद्ध

Complete / Perfected

इंद्रियांसी Noun

Indriyansi

इंद्रियांना

To the senses

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who is unconquerable by the senses and who is not touched by the poison of sense-objects; he is truly perfect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that true stability of intellect is achieved only by one who has mastered their senses. He compares worldly pleasures to poison ('Vishaya-visha'), suggesting that just as poison destroys the body, uncontrolled sensory desires destroy spiritual progress. A person who remains untouched by these temptations and keeps their senses withdrawn from their objects is recognized as a 'Purna' or a perfected soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing restraint against digital distractions or unhealthy cravings is a form of sense control. Example: Choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate gratification from social media likes.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar concludes the description of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) by emphasizing sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 63

संन्यासः कर्मयोगश्च निःश्रेयसकरावुभौ । तयोस्तु कर्मसंन्यासात्कर्मयोगो विशिष्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हे दोन्ही एकचि मार्गु । जैसा एकाचि अर्थाचा पांगु । दोन शब्द ॥ ६३ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are both one and the same path; just as two words may be used to express the same meaning."

संन्यासु Noun

Sanyasu

संन्यास किंवा कर्माचा त्याग

Renunciation

योगु Noun

Yogu

कर्मयोग किंवा निष्काम कर्म

Path of action

मार्गु Noun

Margu

रस्ता किंवा मार्ग

Path

अर्थाचा Noun

Arthacha

अर्थाचा किंवा विषयाचा

Of meaning

पांगु Noun

Pangu

अवलंबन किंवा विस्तार

Expression or dependence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are both the same path; just as two different words are used to express the same meaning.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the non-duality of Sanyasa (Renunciation) and Karma Yoga (Yoga of Action). He uses a beautiful linguistic analogy, stating that just as two different words can be used to denote the exact same object or meaning, these two spiritual paths lead to the same ultimate liberation. The perceived difference is merely external; while one focuses on the abandonment of action, the other focuses on performing action without attachment. Ultimately, both dissolve the ego and lead to self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional or personal life, whether you approach a task as a detached observer or as a dedicated servant of duty, the result is mental equanimity. Example: Helping a stranger without expecting recognition embodies the essence of both paths.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation and the path of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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