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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 142

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे कर्मचि सांडणें आहे खरें । तें युक्तीचेनि द्वारें । विचारीं पां ॥ १४२ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, how action is truly to be renounced, reflect upon that through the means of skillful method."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
By action
सांडणें Verb
Saandane
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To renounce / To leave
युक्तीचेनि Noun
Yukticheni
युक्तीने / कौशल्याने
By skill / By method
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Reflect / Think

💡 Meaning

Therefore, reflect upon the skillful method by which action itself can be used as a means to renounce the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that physical renunciation of action is not the goal, as it is nearly impossible for a living being. Instead, one must learn the 'Yukti' (skillful method) of renouncing the bondage of action while still performing it. This method involves performing one's duty without attachment to the fruits of labor. By using action as a tool and applying spiritual wisdom, one can achieve a state of 'Naiskarmya' (actionlessness) even while being active.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work rather than being anxious about the promotion or reward. For example, a surgeon performs a surgery with total focus on the procedure, not on the fame or money it brings, thus practicing 'Yukti' in action.

📌 Context

Sant Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by them, as taught by Shri Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 23

हे शब्दब्रह्म अशेषा । जेथूनि प्रसवले सुवेषा । तेथूनि हे मतिलेषा । लाभु जाहला ॥ २३ ॥

"From where the entire Shabdabrahma (Vedas) manifested in a beautiful form, from that same source, this trace of intellect has gained its light."

शब्दब्रह्म Noun
Shabdabrahma
वेद किंवा ईश्वरी वाणी
The Vedas or divine sound
अशेषा Adjective
Ashesha
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entire or without remainder
प्रसवले Verb
Prasavale
निर्माण झाले किंवा जन्मले
Originated or manifested
सुवेषा Adjective
Suvesha
सुंदर रूपाने
In a beautiful form
मतिलेषा Noun
Matilesha
बुद्धीचा अल्प अंश
A small trace of intellect
लाभु Noun
Labhu
प्राप्ती किंवा फायदा
Gain or benefit

💡 Meaning

From where the entire Vedas emerged in a beautiful form, from that same source, my intellect has received this small benefit of wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj acknowledges the divine origin of all knowledge. He states that the entire 'Shabdabrahma' (the Vedas or the ultimate word) has manifested from the Supreme Reality or the Guru. He humbly suggests that his own intellect (mati) has received only a tiny drop (lesha) from that vast ocean of wisdom, which is enabling him to compose this great work. It highlights the Vedantic view that individual intelligence is merely a reflection of the Universal Intelligence.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice intellectual humility by recognizing that your talents and insights are part of a larger collective or divine wisdom. Example: When achieving a breakthrough at work, acknowledge the foundational knowledge provided by your mentors and predecessors.

📌 Context

In the introductory verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar pays homage to the source of all wisdom, attributing his poetic inspiration to the same divine source that created the Vedas.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 205

जैसा अंबरु न शिविजे धूमें । तैसा देहसंगु न लिंपे कर्मे । जो नित्यमुक्तु महिमे । आपुलिया ॥ २०५ ॥

"As the sky is not touched by smoke, so the association with the body does not taint with karma the one who is eternally free in his own glory."

अंबरु Noun
Ambaru
आकाश
Sky
न शिविजे Verb
Na Shivije
स्पर्श होत नाही
Is not touched
धूमें Noun
Dhumme
धुराने
By smoke
न लिंपे Verb
Na Limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
Does not get tainted
नित्यमुक्तु Adjective
Nityamuktu
सदैव मुक्त
Eternally free
महिमे Noun
Mahime
वैभवात किंवा स्वरूपात
In glory or nature

💡 Meaning

Just as the sky is not touched by smoke, the one who is eternally free in their own glory is not tainted by the actions of the body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the inherent purity and detachment of the Self (Atman). He uses the metaphor of the sky: although smoke exists within the space of the sky, it cannot stain or affect the sky's essential nature. Similarly, an enlightened being who is established in their true self remains untouched by the actions performed by the physical body. Such a person resides in their own eternal glory, free from the bondage of karma and the limitations of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice detachment in daily life by performing your duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, help others without expecting recognition, keeping your inner self as clear as the sky.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the non-attached nature of the soul using the analogy of the sky and smoke.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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