Tuesday, 22 September 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 244

आणि कूर्माचीं अंगें जैसीं । निवांतें होती आपैसीं । तैसीं इंद्रियें जयाचीं त्यांसीं । वश होती ॥

"And as the limbs of a tortoise are naturally withdrawn, so do the senses of such a person come under their control."

कूर्माचीं Noun
Kurmachi
कासवाची
of a tortoise
अंगें Noun
Ange
अवयव
limbs
निवांतें Adverb
Nivante
शांतपणे किंवा सहज
calmly or naturally
आपैसीं Adverb
Apaishi
आपोआप
automatically
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
senses
वश Adjective
Vash
ताब्यात
under control

💡 Meaning

Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs naturally, the senses of a wise person are completely under their control.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe the mastery of a self-realized soul over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell at will for protection or rest, a wise person can withdraw their senses from worldly objects effortlessly. This indicates that true self-control is not a forced suppression but a natural state of being for one who has attained inner peace and spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice 'digital detox' by consciously withdrawing from your phone when it's not needed, just like a tortoise withdraws into its shell to stay safe and focused.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, focusing on sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 242

म्हणोनि हा नित्य । सर्वगत आणि शाश्वत । अचल हा सनातन । निभ्रांत मानीं ॥

"Therefore, know this (soul) to be eternal, omnipresent, stable, immovable, and ancient; believe this without doubt."

नित्य Adjective
Nitya
कायम टिकणारा
Eternal
सर्वगत Adjective
Sarvagata
सर्वव्यापी
Omnipresent
शाश्वत Adjective
Shashvata
कधीही न संपणारा
Perpetual
अचल Adjective
Achala
स्थिर
Immovable
सनातन Adjective
Sanatana
अनादी
Ancient
निभ्रांत Adjective
Nibhranta
शंकारहित
Without doubt

💡 Meaning

Therefore, consider this soul to be eternal, omnipresent, unchanging, immovable, and ancient, without any doubt.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the fundamental attributes of the Atman (Soul). He emphasizes that the soul is 'Nitya' (eternal), 'Sarvagata' (omnipresent), and 'Shashvata' (everlasting). Unlike the physical body which undergoes birth, growth, and death, the soul remains 'Achala' (immobile/stable) and 'Sanatana' (ancient/timeless). He urges Arjuna to accept this truth without any doubt ('Nibhranta'), helping him overcome the grief of losing physical forms in battle. This realization is the key to liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our core essence is indestructible helps in facing life's challenges with equanimity. Example: Not being overly distressed by physical loss, knowing the spirit remains untouched by worldly changes.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the eternal and indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 97

म्हणौनि कर्माचिया मिळणी । न सांडिजे गा अंतःकरणीं । परि फळाचिया वाहणीं । न व्हावें कीं ॥ ९७ ॥

म्हणून कर्माचा संबंध अंतःकरणात सोडू नये, परंतु फळाच्या इच्छेच्या प्रवाहात वाहून जाऊ नये.

"Therefore, do not let go of the association with action in your heart; however, do not be carried away in the flow of seeking its fruits."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
मिळणी Noun
Milani
संगती किंवा संबंध
Association or union
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
To abandon or discard
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात किंवा अंतरात
In the heart or mind
वाहणीं Noun
Vahani
प्रवाहात
In the flow or stream

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not abandon the performance of action in your heart, but do not let yourself be carried away by the desire for its fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the core philosophy of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should not abandon their duties or actions ('karmachiya milani na sandije') because action is inherent to human existence. However, the crucial instruction is to remain detached from the outcomes ('phalachiya vahani na vhave'). When an individual is driven solely by the desire for rewards, they become vulnerable to anxiety and spiritual bondage. By focusing on the action itself and surrendering the results, one attains mental peace and performs every act as a selfless offering.

🎯 Practical Application

While working on a professional project, focus entirely on the quality and integrity of your work rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus you might receive.

📌 Context

In the fifth chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the balance between performing one's duty and remaining detached from the results, emphasizing that true renunciation is internal.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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