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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 192

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं सप्रेम । धनुर्धरा ॥ १९२ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate for you, with love, O Archer."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Duty or Action
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While performing
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprem
प्रेमाने
With love
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना
O Archer (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duty with love and devotion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that performing one's natural duty (Swadharma) is the highest spiritual path. Even if a specific action seems questionable from a narrow perspective, if it is one's duty in the larger cosmic order, it should be performed with a heart full of love and devotion to God, rather than with ego or hesitation. This transformation of action into an offering is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your responsibilities—whether at work or home—with a sense of joy and dedication. For example, a teacher should teach not just for a salary, but with a loving commitment to the students' growth.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to embrace his prescribed duty with love rather than seeing it as a burden or a sin.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 170

म्हणोनि कर्माचें रूप गहन । ओळखावें लागे सज्ञान । जेथ मोहले विचक्षण । म्हणती काय हें ॥

"Therefore, the nature of action is profound; it must be understood by the wise. Even the discerning are deluded here, asking, 'What is this?'"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
गहन Adjective
Gahan
खोल किंवा कठीण
Profound or deep
सज्ञान Noun
Sajnan
ज्ञानी किंवा शहाणा
Wise or knowledgeable
मोहले Verb
Mohale
भ्रमित झाले किंवा गोंधळले
Deluded or confused
विचक्षण Noun
Vichakshan
विद्वान किंवा चतुर
Learned or discerning
ओळखावें Verb
Olkhave
ओळखावे किंवा समजून घ्यावे
Should recognize or understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the nature of action is profound and must be understood by the wise; even the discerning are deluded here and wonder what it truly is.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the dynamics of action (Karma) are extremely subtle. It is not just about doing or not doing something; it involves understanding the underlying intent and the bondage it creates. Even those who are intellectually sharp often fail to distinguish between right action, wrong action, and inaction. To transcend the cycle of birth and death, one must realize the essence of Karma as taught by the scriptures.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, before taking any significant step, analyze the motive behind it. For example, helping someone should come from genuine compassion rather than a desire for social recognition, as the intent defines the nature of the karma.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains the complexity of understanding the true nature of action (Karma).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 79

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया विपाकीं । जे न गुंफती कवणें एके काळीं । ते जाण पां त्रिलोकीं । मुक्तचि ते ॥ ७९ ॥

"Therefore, those who do not get entangled in the fruits of action at any time, know them to be liberated in the three worlds."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विपाकीं Noun
Vipaki
कर्माच्या फळामध्ये
In the results of action
गुंफती Verb
Gunphati
अडकतात किंवा गुंततात
Entangled or bound
त्रिलोकीं Noun
Triloki
तिन्ही लोकांत
In the three worlds
मुक्त Adjective
Mukta
बंधमुक्त किंवा स्वतंत्र
Liberated

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who are never entangled in the results of their actions at any time, know them to be truly liberated in all the three worlds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of detachment from the fruits of labor. He states that those who perform their duties but are never entangled in the consequences or rewards (Vipaka) are truly liberated. While ordinary people are bound by the results of their actions, a wise person remains untouched by them. Such an individual is considered 'Mukta' (liberated) across all three realms of existence because their inner peace is not dependent on external outcomes.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the quality of your effort rather than being anxious about the result. For instance, a professional who works with total dedication without constantly worrying about a promotion finds more joy and less stress, embodying the spirit of a liberated worker.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how a person who performs actions without attachment to the results remains free from the cycle of birth and death.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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