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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 197

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः । स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । सामान्येंही ॥ १९७ ॥

"Therefore, whatever a capable person does, the same is practiced by others; whatever they accept as standard, is followed by the common folk."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सामर्थ्यवान व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण करावे किंवा अमलात आणावे
Should be practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्येंही Noun
Samanyenhi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people
इतरींही Pronoun
Itarinhi
इतरांनी सुद्धा
By others as well

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standard they set, the common people pursue that.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the concept of 'Loksangraha' or the welfare of the world. He posits that the behavior of leaders and enlightened souls serves as a blueprint for society. Common people often lack the deep discernment of scriptures and thus look up to the actions of the 'Samartha' (the capable/great). Therefore, a wise person must act with integrity and follow the path of righteousness, not for personal gain, but to ensure that the social fabric remains intact and guided by virtue.

🎯 Practical Application

Leaders in an organization or elders in a family should lead by example. If a manager is punctual and hardworking, the team naturally adopts those traits. Example: A teacher who speaks politely will inspire students to be respectful.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of great leaders influence the common masses and the importance of setting a good example.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 9

प्रलपन्विसृजन्गृह्णन्नुन्मिषन्निमिषन्नपि । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेषु वर्तन्त इति धारयन् ॥ ९ ॥

पाहें पां प्रवृत्तीचेनि मेळें । इंद्रियें आपुलालेनि बळें । आपुलालेनि विषयें मिळे । वर्तती जरी ॥ ९ ॥

"See, even if the senses, by the force of their natural tendencies, engage with their respective objects."

पाहें Verb
Pāhēṃ
बघ किंवा पहा
Look or observe
प्रवृत्तीचेनि Noun
Pravr̥ttīcēni
स्वभावाच्या किंवा प्रवृत्तीच्या
By natural tendency
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriyēṃ
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
आपुलालेनि Adjective
Āpulālēni
स्वतःच्या किंवा आपापल्या
Respective or own
बळें Noun
Baḷēṃ
शक्तीने किंवा जोराने
By force or strength
विषयें Noun
Viṣayēṃ
इंद्रियांच्या विषयांमध्ये
In the objects of senses
वर्तती Verb
Vartatī
वागतात किंवा कार्य करतात
Act or behave

💡 Meaning

Observe how the senses, driven by their inherent nature and strength, engage with their respective objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the concept of non-doership. He explains that for a realized soul, the movement of the senses toward their respective objects (like eyes toward form or ears toward sound) is seen as a natural process of Prakriti (Nature). The enlightened person understands that 'I am not the doer'; rather, it is the senses interacting with sense-objects. This detachment allows one to remain peaceful even while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice mindfulness by observing your actions without being overwhelmed by the ego. For example, while eating, realize that the body is being nourished and the tongue is tasting, but maintain an inner sense of being a witness rather than just a consumer.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has realized the truth, showing how their senses function independently of their inner peace.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 232

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २३२ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Appropriate or right
अवसरें Adverb
Avasare
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapt
मिळालेले किंवा समोर आलेले
Obtained or encountered
विहित Noun
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरणात आणावे किंवा करावे
Should perform or practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and arises according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides practical guidance on Karma Yoga. He emphasizes that one should prioritize actions that are 'Uchit' (morally right) and 'Avasare Prapt' (presented by the current situation). Instead of abandoning prescribed duties (Vihit Karma), one should perform them with complete dedication. True spiritual growth comes from fulfilling the responsibilities that life presents to us at any given moment, rather than seeking to escape them.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when a responsibility arises, instead of avoiding it, complete it as your duty for that moment. For example, a student focusing on studies during exams is performing their 'appropriate' and 'timely' duty.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty as per the situation and time.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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