Wednesday, 15 April 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 160

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडूनि करीं ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not forsake this action; but perform it by relinquishing the desire for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कर्माला
to the action
संडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग करू नकोस
do not abandon
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा किंवा फळाची आशा
desire or expectation of fruit
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून देऊन
having relinquished
करीं Verb
Kari
कर
perform / do

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duty; perform your actions by letting go of the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that liberation is not found in the renunciation of action itself, but in the renunciation of the desire for the fruits of that action. By performing one's prescribed duties with total focus and without being disturbed by the possibility of success or failure, an individual remains free from the karmic cycle. It is a call to action that is grounded in spiritual wisdom rather than egoistic drive.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the excellence of your task at hand. If you work solely for the promotion (the fruit), your anxiety may hinder your performance. Working for the sake of the work itself is the practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, summarizing the essence of the third chapter of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 74

तरी कर्माचेनि नांवे । जे जे काही निपजे स्वभावें । ते कर्मचि पैं जाणावें । धनुर्धरा ॥

"Therefore, whatever arises naturally in the name of action, know that to be Karma, O Archer."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmāceni
कर्माच्या
of action
निपजे Verb
nipaje
घडते किंवा निर्माण होते
is produced or happens
स्वभावें Adverb
svabhāveṃ
नैसर्गिकरीत्या किंवा सहजपणे
naturally or by nature
जाणावें Verb
jāṇāveṃ
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
should be known
धनुर्धरा Noun
dhanurdharā
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, whatever is produced naturally in the name of action, know that to be Karma.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that whatever manifests naturally under the guise of action is indeed Karma. He suggests that action is not merely a physical exertion but an inherent flow of existence. To understand the path of liberation, one must first recognize the true nature of these natural occurrences as Karma, without getting entangled in the ego of being the 'doer'.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, perform your duties as a natural expression of your role. For example, a teacher should teach not just for a salary, but as a natural sharing of knowledge, making the 'action' effortless and pure.

📌 Context

In the fourth chapter, Lord Krishna explains the secret of action and inaction. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on these verses to define what truly constitutes 'Karma'.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 348

आपूर्यमाणमचलप्रतिष्ठं समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति यद्वत् । तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी ॥

जैसा पूर्णत्वें सरिता । समुद्रु होय पांडुसुता । तैसी शांती हे स्वभावता । तयासीचि वरे ॥ ३४८ ॥

"As the river reaches its fullness in the ocean, O son of Pandu, so does peace naturally choose such a person."

पूर्णत्वें Adverb
Purnatve
पूर्णत्वाने
With fullness
सरिता Noun
Sarita
नदी
River
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
शांती Noun
Shanti
शांतता
Peace
स्वभावता Adverb
Swabhavata
सहजपणे/स्वभावाने
Naturally
वरे Verb
Vare
स्वीकारते/माळ घालते
Embraces/Chooses

💡 Meaning

Just as a river becomes one with the ocean upon reaching it, peace naturally embraces a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the concept of inner peace. Just as rivers flow into the ocean without disturbing its depth or boundaries, all worldly desires and sensory experiences enter the mind of a 'Sthitaprajna' without causing any agitation. The ocean is already full; it doesn't need the rivers to be complete, yet it accepts them. Similarly, a self-realized soul is already content in the Self. Peace is not something they seek; rather, peace naturally resides within them and 'chooses' them because of their unwavering stability.

🎯 Practical Application

True peace comes from inner stability. For example, if you remain calm and focused on your goals despite social media distractions or external criticism, you are practicing the essence of this verse in daily life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of a river and the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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