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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 70

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारे । कर्मचि नाशिले निधारे । जैसे नौकेचेनि द्वारे । उदक तरिजे ॥ ७० ॥

"In the same way, by the support of action, action itself is destroyed; just as by means of a boat, water is crossed."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
नाशिले Verb
Nashile
नष्ट केले
Destroyed
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चितपणे
Decisively
नौकेचेनि Noun
Naukeycheni
नौकेच्या
Of the boat
उदक Noun
Udak
पाणी
Water
तरिजे Verb
Tarije
पार करणे
To cross over

💡 Meaning

Just as one crosses water with the help of a boat, the bondage of action is destroyed by the support of action itself (performed selflessly).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of a boat to explain the concept of Nishkama Karma. Just as a boat, which floats on water, is the only means to cross that very water, selfless action is the only way to transcend the cycle of birth and death caused by actions. When an individual performs their duty without the ego of being the 'doer' and without craving the results, the action itself becomes a tool for liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. By treating your work as a service, you eliminate stress and achieve excellence, effectively using 'work' to free yourself from the 'anxiety of work'.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how performing actions without attachment leads to the dissolution of the bondage of Karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 126

तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर । असक्तो ह्याचरन्कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः ॥

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सद्धर्म । तेचि करीं तूं निष्काम । पांडुकुमरा ॥ १२६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, but do it without desire, O son of Pandu."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
mhanoni
म्हणून
therefore
उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य/विहित
appropriate/proper
सद्धर्म Noun
saddharma
सदाचार/धर्माला धरून
righteous duty
निष्काम Adjective
nishkama
फळाची अपेक्षा नसलेले
desireless
पांडुकुमरा Noun
pandukumara
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
son of Pandu (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duties which are righteous, but do them without any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate duty). He advises Arjuna to act according to 'Saddharma' (righteousness) but with a 'Nishkama' (desireless) attitude. By performing duties without the ego of being the doer and without craving for results, one attains spiritual liberation while living in the material world. This is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work and your responsibilities rather than constantly worrying about promotions or bonuses.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the importance of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 66

जैसीं जळावरीं वळणें। होती आणि न होणें। तैसे कर्माचें करणें। अकर्तेपणें॥

"As ripples form and dissolve on the surface of water, so is the performance of actions with the sense of non-doership."

जैसीं Adverb
Jaisin
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
जळावरीं Noun
Jalavari
पाण्यावर
On the water
वळणें Noun
Valane
वलये किंवा लाटा
Ripples or waves
होती Verb
Hoti
निर्माण होतात
Are formed / Happen
अकर्तेपणें Adverb
Akartepane
कर्तेपणाचा अभिमान नसताना
With a sense of non-doership

💡 Meaning

Just as ripples appear and vanish on water without affecting it, a wise person performs actions without the ego of being the doer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj employs the metaphor of ripples on water to describe the state of a 'Jivanmukta' (liberated soul). Just as ripples appear on the surface of water due to the wind but do not change the water's essential nature and eventually dissolve back into it, the actions of a wise person are merely superficial movements of nature. Because the wise person has transcended the ego and the 'I am the doer' sentiment, their actions do not create any karmic bondage. They remain a witness to the activities of the body and mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice performing your duties without constantly thinking 'I am doing this great task.' For example, when a professional plays an instrument with total absorption, the music flows through them; they are not 'doing' it, they have become the music. This reduces stress and improves quality.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how an enlightened soul remains untouched by actions, similar to ripples on water.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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