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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 217

जेथ कर्म नाम आटले । कर्तेपणही हारपले । तेथ अकर्म सहज जाहले । आपणचि ॥ २१७ ॥

"Where the name of action is dissolved, and the sense of doership is lost, there 'inaction' happens naturally by itself."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action or deed
आटले Verb
Aatale
संपले किंवा विरघळले
Dissolved or evaporated
कर्तेपण Noun
Kartepan
मी करतो हा भाव (अहंकार)
Sense of doership (ego)
हारपले Verb
Harapale
नाहीसे झाले किंवा हरवले
Lost or vanished
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
बंधमुक्त कर्म
Inaction or non-binding action
सहज Adverb
Sahaj
नैसर्गिकरित्या
Naturally or effortlessly
आपणचि Pronoun
Aapanachi
स्वतःहून
By itself

💡 Meaning

Where the very name of action is dissolved and the sense of doership is lost, there 'inaction' (non-binding action) occurs naturally by itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of Karma Yoga. When a seeker attains self-realization, the very concept of 'action' as a separate entity dissolves because the 'doer' (ego) has vanished. Even though the physical body continues to perform actions in the world, since there is no sense of 'I am doing this,' the actions do not create any karmic bondage. This state is called 'Akarma'—where action exists physically but is non-existent spiritually. It is a natural state of being for the enlightened.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your professional or personal duties without being attached to the result or the pride of being the 'achiever'. For example, a doctor treating a patient should feel they are an instrument of healing rather than the sole cause of the cure, which leads to mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul where action and inaction merge due to the absence of ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 50

म्हणौनि कर्म तरी कीजे । परि तें फळाशा त्यजिजे । जैसें बीज तरी पेरिजे । परि दग्ध करूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform your duties, but let go of the craving for rewards. It is like sowing a seed that has been parched; it fulfills the act of sowing but does not sprout into further bondage."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action or duty
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची इच्छा
Desire for results
त्यजिजे Verb
Tyajije
त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
बीज Noun
Beej
बी
Seed
पेरिजे Verb
Perije
पेरावे
Should be sown
दग्ध Adjective
Dagdha
भाजलेले किंवा जळलेले
Roasted or burnt

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your actions, but renounce the desire for their fruits. Just as a seed is sown after being roasted so it won't sprout, actions without attachment do not cause bondage.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the core principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one must perform their duties but renounce the attachment to the results. He employs a powerful agricultural metaphor: just as a seed that has been roasted (dagdha) loses its potential to sprout even when sown in fertile soil, an action performed without the desire for fruit loses its power to bind the individual to the cycle of rebirth. Such actions are transformed into 'Akarma' (inaction in action), leading the seeker toward spiritual liberation while they remain active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. This 'roasted seed' approach ensures high-quality work without the anxiety of the outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the technique of performing actions without incurring karmic bondage, using the metaphor of roasted seeds.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 224

म्हणौनि हा नित्य । सर्वगत आणि अचिंत्य । हा स्वभावेंचि अद्वैत । अनादि सिद्ध ॥ २२४ ॥

"Therefore, this (Soul) is eternal, all-pervading, and inconceivable; it is naturally non-dual and eternally self-existent."

नित्य Adjective
Nitya
कायम टिकणारा/शाश्वत
Eternal
सर्वगत Adjective
Sarvagat
सर्वव्यापी
Omnipresent
अचिंत्य Adjective
Achintya
विचारांच्या पलीकडचा
Inconceivable
अद्वैत Noun
Advait
दुसरा नसलेला/एकच
Non-dual
अनादि Adjective
Anadi
ज्याला सुरुवात नाही असा
Beginningless
सिद्ध Adjective
Siddha
स्वयंसिद्ध/प्रस्थापित
Self-existent

💡 Meaning

Therefore, this Soul is eternal, omnipresent, and inconceivable. It is naturally non-dual and self-existent from beginningless time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the metaphysical attributes of the Soul. The Soul is 'Nitya' (eternal), transcending the boundaries of time. It is 'Sarvagat' (omnipresent), existing in all things and places simultaneously. It is 'Achintya', meaning it is beyond the reach of human thought, logic, or imagination. Being 'Advait', it is non-dual, implying there is no second entity like it. Finally, it is 'Anadi Siddha', meaning it has no beginning and is self-proven, requiring no external evidence for its existence. This realization helps a seeker overcome the illusion of duality and the fear of mortality.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding the eternal nature of the self helps in overcoming the fear of loss and temporary failures. Example: When facing a major life crisis, remembering that your inner essence is indestructible provides the mental strength to persevere.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructible and eternal nature of the Soul (Atman) to emphasize that death is only for the body, not the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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