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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 56

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि जेणें पाविजे परम धर्म । तें आचरतां मनोधर्म । सांडीं पां तूं ॥ ५६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and by which the supreme dharma is attained; while practicing it, discard the mental constructs of ego."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
परम Adjective
Param
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While performing
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / अहंकार
Mental attitude / Ego
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Relinquish / Give up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and leads to the supreme path; but while doing so, give up the mental attachment and ego.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform the duties that are naturally assigned to them and which lead to the highest spiritual path. However, the crucial condition is to discard 'Manodharma'—the mental constructs of ego ('I am the doer') and the craving for specific results. By performing actions with a sense of duty rather than desire, one remains untouched by the bondage of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the excellence of the task at hand rather than being distracted by thoughts of promotion or praise. This focus leads to better results and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing one's duty without mental attachment or ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 23

तैसेचि तेही सैन्य । जे कौरवांचे मुख्य सैन्य । तेथें भीष्म द्रोण प्रधान । सकळही ॥ २३ ॥

"Similarly, that army, which was the main force of the Kauravas, had Bhishma and Drona as its primary leaders."

तैसेचि Adverb
Taiseci
त्याचप्रमाणे
Similarly
सैन्य Noun
Sainya
लष्कर / फौज
Army
मुख्य Adjective
Mukhya
प्रमुख
Main / Chief
प्रधान Adjective
Pradhan
महत्त्वाचे / अग्रगण्य
Principal / Foremost
सकळही Pronoun
Sakalahi
सर्वच
All of them

💡 Meaning

Similarly, in the main army of the Kauravas, Bhishma, Drona, and all other prominent leaders were present.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the scene on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. As Arjuna positions his chariot between the two armies, he observes the formidable Kaurava forces. The verse emphasizes that the Kaurava army was led by stalwarts like Bhishma Pitamaha and Dronacharya. It highlights the magnitude of the opposition Arjuna was facing, setting the stage for his internal conflict regarding fighting his own elders and teachers.

🎯 Practical Application

Before starting any major task, it is crucial to assess the strengths of the opposition or the magnitude of the obstacles. Example: A business leader analyzing the market competitors before launching a new product.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the Kaurava army to Dhritarashtra, highlighting the presence of great warriors like Bhishma and Drona as Arjuna observes them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 150

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या सकळां लोकां लागुनी | मार्ग हाचि जाणा | आचरावा ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of all these people, know this path and practice it."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सकळां Adjective
Sakalan
सर्व
All
लोकां Noun
Lokan
लोक
People
मार्ग Noun
Marg
रस्ता किंवा पद्धत
Path or Method
आचरावा Verb
Acharava
आचरण करावे
Should practice
जाणा Verb
Jana
समजून घेणे
To know/understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, understanding that this is the right path for all these people, you should practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha' (welfare of the world). He advises Arjuna that as a leader and a prominent figure, his actions serve as a benchmark for common people. If Arjuna abandons his duty, it would set a precedent for others to shirk their responsibilities, leading to social chaos. Therefore, to maintain social order and guide the masses on the path of righteousness, Arjuna must perform his prescribed duties without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

We must act responsibly, knowing that our behavior influences others. For example, if elders in a family maintain discipline and integrity, children naturally follow their lead.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty to set a righteous example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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