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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 142

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे कर्मचि सांडणें आहे खरें । तें युक्तीचेनि द्वारें । विचारीं पां ॥ १४२ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, how action is truly to be renounced, reflect upon that through the means of skillful method."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
By action
सांडणें Verb
Saandane
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To renounce / To leave
युक्तीचेनि Noun
Yukticheni
युक्तीने / कौशल्याने
By skill / By method
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Reflect / Think

💡 Meaning

Therefore, reflect upon the skillful method by which action itself can be used as a means to renounce the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that physical renunciation of action is not the goal, as it is nearly impossible for a living being. Instead, one must learn the 'Yukti' (skillful method) of renouncing the bondage of action while still performing it. This method involves performing one's duty without attachment to the fruits of labor. By using action as a tool and applying spiritual wisdom, one can achieve a state of 'Naiskarmya' (actionlessness) even while being active.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work rather than being anxious about the promotion or reward. For example, a surgeon performs a surgery with total focus on the procedure, not on the fame or money it brings, thus practicing 'Yukti' in action.

📌 Context

Sant Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by them, as taught by Shri Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 139

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ १३९ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and which is your duty, by maintaining the steadiness of your mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / एकाग्रता
State of mind / Equanimity
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
सांभाळून / राखून
Maintaining / Preserving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and constitute your duty, while maintaining the right state of mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Swadharma (one's own duty). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with moral righteousness. The key is to maintain 'Manodharma'—a balanced and focused state of mind—while performing these actions, ensuring that the ego or desire for results does not interfere with the purity of the work. It is a call to action that is both mindful and dutiful.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity and focus, rather than worrying about the promotion or appraisal results. This leads to better quality of work and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty with a balanced mind as part of the discourse on Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 302

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो । जयासी जाहला असे पहा हो । तयाचिये प्रज्ञेचा ठावो । अढळ जाणावा ॥ ३०२ ॥

"Therefore, he whose senses are completely restrained from their objects, his wisdom is firmly set."

इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
इंद्रियांचा (डोळे, कान, नाक इ.)
of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
to whom
प्रज्ञेचा Noun
Pradnecha
बुद्धीचा
of wisdom/intellect
अढळ Adjective
Adhal
स्थिर किंवा न हलणारे
unwavering or steady
जाणावा Verb
Janava
समजावे
should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that the wisdom of one who has achieved complete control over their senses is firmly established.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true stability of intellect is achieved only when one has complete mastery over their senses. The senses naturally gravitate towards worldly pleasures, which scatters the focus of the mind. A seeker who successfully withdraws their senses from these objects and anchors them in self-discipline is recognized as having 'Steady Wisdom'. This internal control is the foundation of spiritual enlightenment.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing sense control means managing distractions. For instance, choosing to focus on a professional task instead of impulsively checking phone notifications is a practical application of 'Indriya Nigraha' leading to better mental clarity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna), focusing on the mastery over senses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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