Friday, 23 January 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 21

तंव तो अर्जुनु म्हणे कृष्णा । रथु दोन्ही सैन्यांमाझारीं आणा । जेथ हे उभे आहेत झुंझाणा । कुरुक्षेत्रीं ॥ २१ ॥

"Then Arjuna said to Krishna, 'Bring the chariot between the two armies, where these warriors are standing on the field of Kurukshetra.'"

अर्जुनु Noun
Arjunu
अर्जुन
Arjuna
म्हणे Verb
Mhane
म्हणाला
Said
रधु Noun
Rathu
रथ
Chariot
सैन्यांमाझारीं Noun
Sainyanmazari
सैन्यांच्या मध्ये
Between the armies
झुंझाणा Adjective
Zunzhana
युद्धासाठी
For the battle
कुरुक्षेत्रीं Noun
Kurukshetri
कुरुक्षेत्रावर
On Kurukshetra

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said to Krishna, 'Bring the chariot between the two armies, where these warriors are standing for battle on the field of Kurukshetra.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment when Arjuna, ready for battle, asks Lord Krishna to position his chariot between the two opposing armies. This request signifies the importance of strategic assessment. Before engaging in conflict, Arjuna wants to see who he is fighting against and understand the magnitude of the situation. It reflects a leader's need to survey the field before taking action.

🎯 Practical Application

Before starting any major project or business venture, it is crucial to analyze the environment and the challenges involved. For example, a professional should research the market and competitors thoroughly before launching a new product.

📌 Context

Arjuna asks Krishna to place the chariot in the middle of the battlefield to observe the opposing forces.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 45

तरी तूं आतां अर्जुना । सांडीं हे वासना । न धरीं या अनुष्ठाना । फळहेतूसी ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, now discard this desire; do not perform these duties with an eye on the fruit."

सांडीं Verb
Sandi
सोडून दे किंवा त्याग कर
Abandon or discard
वासना Noun
Vasana
फळाची इच्छा किंवा आसक्ती
Desire or attachment to results
अनुष्ठाना Noun
Anushthana
धार्मिक आचरण किंवा कर्म
Performance of a ritual or duty
फळहेतूसी Adverb
Phalahetusi
फळाच्या उद्देशाने
With the motive of reward
धरीं Verb
Dhari
धरणे किंवा मनात ठेवणे
To hold or keep in mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, now give up this desire for fruits and do not perform any actions or rituals with the motive of obtaining specific rewards.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of Nishkama Karma. He advises Arjuna to relinquish 'Vasana'—the deep-seated craving for the fruits of one's actions. He explains that while actions are necessary, performing them with a specific reward in mind leads to bondage and anxiety. By detaching oneself from the outcome and focusing solely on the righteous execution of duty, one attains mental peace and spiritual liberation. This is a call to move from selfish motives to selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, focus on the process rather than the outcome. For instance, a professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than constantly worrying about a promotion. This approach reduces stress and leads to higher quality work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing duties without being attached to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 122

जैसा प्रदीप्तु अग्नि लागला। तो न विझे न विझविला। तैसा क्रोधु हा संचरला। न संवरे कोणा॥

"As a blazing fire, once lit, neither dies out nor can be extinguished, so is anger when it spreads; it cannot be restrained by anyone."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
प्रज्वलित झालेला / पेटलेला
Blazing / Inflamed
अग्नि Noun
Agni
आग
Fire
विझे Verb
Vizhe
शांत होणे / विझणे
Extinguish
क्रोधु Noun
Krodhu
राग
Anger
संचरला Verb
Sancharla
पसरला / शिरला
Spread / Entered
संवरे Verb
Sanvare
आवरणे / नियंत्रित होणे
Restrained / Controlled

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire, once ignited, neither goes out on its own nor can be extinguished by others, similarly, once anger spreads within, it cannot be restrained by anyone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a blazing fire to describe the nature of anger. He explains that just as a massive fire, once it reaches a certain intensity, becomes impossible to extinguish and consumes everything in its path, anger too, once it takes root in the mind, becomes uncontrollable. It bypasses human reason and logic. The 'blazing' quality suggests that anger is not just a mild emotion but a destructive force that spreads rapidly through one's consciousness, making it difficult for the individual or anyone else to restrain it once it has 'entered' (sancharla) the heart.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we must recognize the 'spark' of anger before it becomes a 'blaze'. For example, if you receive a rude email, instead of replying immediately in anger (which would be like letting the fire spread), wait for an hour. This pause prevents the anger from becoming an uncontrollable force that could ruin professional relationships.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological progression of a person's downfall, specifically how unfulfilled desire turns into uncontrollable anger.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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