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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 73

तैसे अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं इये । जो अधिकारिया होये । तोचि हे जाणे सोये । रसाची याची ॥ ७३ ॥

"Likewise, in this spiritual science, only he who is qualified can know the true nature of this essence."

अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं Noun
Adhyatmashastri
अध्यात्म शास्त्रामध्ये
In the science of spirituality
अधिकारिया Noun
Adhikariya
पात्र किंवा लायक व्यक्ती
Qualified or eligible person
जाणे Verb
Jane
समजतो किंवा ओळखतो
Knows or understands
सोये Noun
Soye
पद्धत किंवा मर्म
Method or essence
रसाची Noun
Rasachi
गोडीची किंवा आनंदाची
Of the essence or taste

💡 Meaning

Just as in the science of spirituality, only he who is qualified can understand the true essence and taste of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the profound essence of spiritual science is not accessible to everyone. Only those who have developed the necessary 'Adhikara' (qualification or spiritual maturity) can truly appreciate and understand the depth of this knowledge. Just as only a connoisseur can appreciate fine art, only a seeker with a pure and focused mind can grasp the 'Rasa' (juice/essence) of the spiritual teachings presented in this work.

🎯 Practical Application

To master any complex field, one must first build a foundation. For example, to understand advanced scientific theories, one must first be proficient in basic principles. Similarly, spiritual growth requires mental preparation and sincerity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite for understanding the deep spiritual truths of the Gita and Dnyaneshwari.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 52

मग वैराग्याचेनि बळें । बुद्धीचें मळ फिटले । तरी होईल प्रांजळें । आत्मज्ञान ॥

"Then, through the strength of detachment, the impurities of the intellect are cleansed, and self-knowledge shines forth clearly."

वैराग्याचेनि Noun
Vairagyacheni
वैराग्याच्या
By detachment
बळें Noun
Balen
शक्तीने
By power
मळ Noun
Mal
दोष किंवा घाण
Impurity or dirt
फिटले Verb
Fitale
दूर झाले
Removed or cleared
प्रांजळें Adjective
Pranjalen
अत्यंत स्पष्ट
Very clear
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnan
स्वस्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

When the impurities of the intellect are washed away by the power of detachment, then self-knowledge becomes manifest and clear.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the primary obstacle to self-realization is the 'dirt' or impurities of the intellect, which consist of worldly desires and attachments. When one cultivates 'Vairagya' (dispassion or detachment), these impurities are washed away. A purified intellect acts like a clean mirror, reflecting the true nature of the Soul (Atman) without distortion. It signifies the transition from mental confusion caused by material desires to the absolute clarity of spiritual realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing detachment from the results of our actions helps us stay calm and focused. For example, a professional who focuses on the quality of their work rather than worrying about the promotion (detachment) gains better clarity and performs more effectively.

📌 Context

In the context of attaining stable wisdom, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the prerequisite of a pure intellect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 102

ये हि संस्पर्शजा भोगा दुःखयोनय एव ते । आद्यन्तवन्तः कौन्तेय न तेषु रमते बुधः ॥

म्हणोनि विषय हे सर्वथा । न शिविजेत पांडुसुता । जे दुःखमूळ तत्त्वता । जाणोनि तूं ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not indulge in these sense-objects at all, knowing for certain that they are the root of all misery."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects/pleasures
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
In every way
न शिविजेत Verb
Na Shivijeta
स्पर्श करू नये
Should not touch
दुःखमूळ Noun
Dukhamula
दुःखाचे मूळ
Root of sorrow
तत्त्वता Adverb
Tattvata
खरोखर
In reality

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, knowing that these sensory pleasures are truly the root of all misery, do not even touch them or indulge in them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that sensory pleasures are inherently linked to suffering. Although they may seem pleasant at the moment of contact, their origin and end are rooted in pain. A wise person (Budha) recognizes that these pleasures are transient and lead to spiritual bondage. By advising Arjuna to stay away from these 'roots of sorrow', Dnyaneshwar encourages the seeker to look beyond temporary gratification towards eternal bliss.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often chase instant gratification like excessive social media use or unhealthy habits. Understanding that these lead to long-term stress or health issues helps us practice detachment and focus on meaningful goals.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the nature of worldly pleasures as the source of misery while commenting on Bhagavad Gita 5.22.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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