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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 156

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते युक्ति येणे प्रकारें । दाविली तुज ॥ १५६ ॥

"Therefore, by the support of action, the way action itself is renounced, that skill has been shown to you in this manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
With certainty
युक्ति Noun
Yukti
कला किंवा पद्धत
Skill or method
दाविली Verb
Davili
दाखवली
Shown

💡 Meaning

Therefore, I have shown you the method by which, with the help of action itself, the bondage of action is renounced.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that one must use action itself to transcend action. This is the 'Yukti' (skillful method) where a person performs their duties but remains detached from the results and the ego of being the doer. Just as a boat is used to cross the water, selfless action is used to cross the ocean of worldly bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work without being paralyzed by the fear of failure or the greed for rewards.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of performing actions without being bound by their consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 223

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती। जैसीं बीजें भाजिलीं न रुजती। पेरलीं तरी॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not result in doership; just as roasted seeds do not sprout even if sown."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kījatī
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartēpaṇā
कर्तेपणाचा भाव / अहंकार
Sense of doership
भाजिलीं Adjective
Bhājilīṃ
भाजलेली
Roasted or burnt
रुजती Verb
Rujatī
अंकुरणे / उगवणे
To sprout
बीजें Noun
Bījēṃ
बिया
Seeds

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not lead to the sense of doership. Just as roasted seeds do not sprout even when sown, the actions of a wise person do not bind them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of roasted seeds to explain the state of a Jnani (wise person). Just as seeds that have been roasted lose their potential to sprout even when sown in fertile soil, the actions performed by a person established in self-knowledge do not create future bondage. Since the 'fire of wisdom' has destroyed the ego and the sense of doership (Kartrutva-bhav), their actions are purely functional and do not leave any karmic imprint. This illustrates the concept of 'Akarma'—action in inaction.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice performing your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'sole doer'. For example, while working on a team project, contribute your best effort as a duty rather than seeking personal glory. This mindset reduces stress and prevents the burden of expectations.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized person remains free from the bondage of actions despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 326

म्हणौनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । आणि युक्ति तंव न विसरिजे । तरीच विषय-संगु सांडिजे । पांडुकुमरा ॥ ३२६ ॥

"Therefore, subdue the senses and do not forget the spiritual technique; only then, O son of Pandu, can attachment to sense-objects be relinquished."

इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
संयम करावा किंवा जिंकावी
Should be subdued or controlled
युक्ति Noun
Yukti
साधनेचे कौशल्य किंवा मार्ग
Technique or spiritual method
विसरिजे Verb
Visarije
विसर पडू देणे
To forget
विषय-संगु Noun
Vishaya-sangu
विषयांची आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
Attachment to sensory objects
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करणे किंवा सोडणे
To abandon or leave

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, one should control the senses and never forget the technique of Yoga; only then can the attachment to worldly objects be truly abandoned.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mere physical suppression of the senses is insufficient for spiritual progress. If the mind continues to harbor desires, the senses will eventually gravitate back toward worldly objects. Therefore, one must employ 'Yukti'—the skillful method of Yoga—to redirect the consciousness toward the Divine. True detachment (Vairagya) is not just about 'giving up' objects but about 'waking up' to a higher reality through disciplined practice.

🎯 Practical Application

To break a habit like overeating, simply avoiding food isn't enough; you must use the 'technique' of mindful eating and finding emotional fulfillment elsewhere so the craving naturally subsides.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of combining sense control with spiritual wisdom to achieve true detachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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