Wednesday, 24 December 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 84

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न रोखें । तो विषयांचेनि विखें । नाशिला जाणावा ॥ ८४ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not restrain his senses is to be known as destroyed by the poison of sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
रोखें Verb
Rokhe
रोखणे किंवा ताबा ठेवणे
To restrain or stop
विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या (भोगांच्या)
Of sense objects
विखें Noun
Vikhe
विषाने
By poison
नाशिला Adjective
Nashila
नाश पावलेला
Destroyed
जाणावा Verb
Janava
समजावा
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, listen; one who does not restrain their senses should be considered destroyed by the poison of sensory pleasures.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the necessity of sense control. He compares worldly desires and sensory objects to poison. If a person fails to restrain their senses, they are drawn towards these objects, which eventually leads to their moral and spiritual downfall. Just as poison destroys the physical body, the lack of control over one's senses destroys one's wisdom and character.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, if we cannot control our urge to constantly check social media or eat junk food, it harms our productivity and health. Practicing self-restraint is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the danger of uncontrolled senses while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita's teachings on the stability of mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 211

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्मचि अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मीं कर्मचि आहे । हे जयाचिये दिठी पाहे । तोचि पुरुषु ॥ २११ ॥

"Where action itself becomes inaction, and in inaction there is action; he who sees this with his vision, he alone is the realized man."

कर्मचि Noun
Karmachi
कर्मच
Action itself
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्म नसणे किंवा निष्कामता
Inaction or selflessness
दिठी Noun
Dithi
दृष्टी किंवा नजर
Vision or insight
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो
Sees
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
Wise person

💡 Meaning

He who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the concept of seeing inaction in action. A realized soul understands that while the body and mind perform actions, the true self remains a non-doer. Conversely, physical stillness is not true inaction if the mind is agitated by desires. One who perceives this subtle truth is liberated from the bonds of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness in daily tasks. For example, while cooking or working, focus entirely on the act without worrying about praise or results, thereby achieving 'inaction' within the 'action'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 168

म्हणौनि तूं आतां । या कामातें सर्वथा । संहारीं गा पंडुसुता । महापापी ॥

"Therefore, you now, O son of Pandu, completely destroy this great sinner, Desire."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कामतें Noun
Kāmātēṃ
कामाला (वासनेला)
To desire or lust
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
Completely / In every way
संहारीं Verb
Saṃhārīṃ
नाश कर
Destroy
पंडुसुता Noun
Paṇḍusutā
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
महापापी Adjective
Mahāpāpī
मोठा पापी
Great sinner

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, destroy this great sinner called 'Desire' completely in every way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action against the internal enemy. 'Kama' (desire) is identified as 'Mahapapi' because it is the root cause of all sinful actions and spiritual blindness. By addressing Arjuna as 'Pandusuta', Krishna reminds him of his noble lineage and duty as a warrior to fight not just external foes, but the internal greed and lust that obstruct the path of righteousness. The instruction to destroy it 'Sarvatha' implies that one must not leave even a trace of selfish desire if they seek true liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we are often driven by impulsive desires for instant gratification. This verse teaches us to identify these harmful impulses as enemies of our long-term goals. For example, choosing to maintain integrity over a tempting but dishonest financial gain is the practical application of 'destroying the sinner desire'.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that desire (Kama) is the greatest enemy of knowledge and must be eliminated.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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