Saturday, 08 November 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 220

त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रयः । कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति सः ॥

जेणें सांडिलें फळाभिसंधी । जो नित्य तृप्तु निरवधि । जया कर्माचीही बांधी । उरली नाहीं ॥

"He who has cast away the desire for fruits, who is ever content and limitless, for him, the bondage of action remains no more."

सांडिलें Verb
sandile
त्याग केला किंवा सोडले
abandoned or gave up
फळाभिसंधी Noun
phalabhisandhi
फळाची अपेक्षा किंवा हेतू
desire for fruits of action
नित्य Adverb
nitya
नेहमी किंवा सतत
always or eternally
तृप्तु Adjective
truptu
समाधानी
satisfied or content
निरवधि Adverb
niravadhi
अमर्याद किंवा पूर्णपणे
limitless or completely
बांधी Noun
bandhi
बंधन
bondage

💡 Meaning

One who has abandoned the desire for the fruits of action, who is eternally satisfied, and for whom the bondage of action no longer exists.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that a person who has renounced the attachment to the results of their actions becomes 'Nitya-Trupta' (eternally satisfied). Their fulfillment comes from within, making them independent of external circumstances. Even while performing worldly duties, they remain free from the cycle of cause and effect because their actions are performed without ego or selfish motive.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than the bonus or recognition. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication without thinking only about the fees experiences true professional satisfaction and peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who performs actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 198

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती । जैसा सूर्य बिंबाच्या दीप्ती । न येईजे ॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not lead to the sense of doership; just as the sun is not affected by the radiance of its own disk."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मी करतो ही भावना / अहंकार
Sense of doership
बिंबाच्या Noun
Bimbachya
सूर्याच्या गोलाच्या
Of the solar disk
दीप्ती Noun
Deepti
प्रकाश / तेज
Radiance / Light
न येईजे Verb
Na Yeije
येत नाही / स्पर्श करत नाही
Does not affect / Does not come

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but the sense of doership does not arise, just as the sun is not affected by its own radiance.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the state of a 'Jnani' (wise person). Although such a person engages in worldly activities, they remain detached from the egoistic notion of being the 'doer'. He provides the analogy of the sun: just as the sun radiates light naturally without any effort or pride in the act of illuminating, a wise person acts as a medium for divine action. Their identity is merged with the universal self, making them immune to the karmic bondage that usually follows action driven by ego.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks with a sense of duty rather than pride. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the service and the recovery of the patient rather than the fame of being a 'great healer'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul performs actions without being bound by the ego of doership, using the sun as an analogy.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 97

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any hope for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कृतीचा
Action / Duty
संडवे Verb
Sandave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
To abandon / To leave
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Completely / In any way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Hope / Desire
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / पार पाडावे
To practice / To perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action at all; instead, perform your duties without any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the philosophy of selfless action. He argues that since no living being can remain absolutely inactive, the path to liberation lies not in the renunciation of work, but in the renunciation of the desire for its fruits. By performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) as an offering to the Divine, without the egoistic expectation of a specific outcome, an individual remains free from the psychological and karmic burdens of action. This verse serves as a direct instruction to Arjuna to engage in his duty as a warrior without being paralyzed by the consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. For example, a professional should focus on solving a problem effectively for a client rather than just worrying about the payment or praise, which ultimately leads to better performance and peace of mind.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty is essential, but it must be done without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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