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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 261

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही प्रमाण मानिजे। मग तयाचि मार्गा येइजे। साधारणेंही॥

"Therefore, whatever the powerful do, that is accepted as authority by others; then commoners also follow that very path."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा थोर व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kījē
केले जाते
Is done
प्रमाण Noun
Pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
साधारणेंही Noun
Sādhāraṇēṃhī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great or powerful person does, others accept that as a standard; then common people also follow that same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the psychological and social truth that common people tend to emulate the behavior of those they perceive as superior or powerful. Whatever standards are set by the actions of great men, the world follows. This places a heavy moral burden on leaders, parents, and teachers to act with integrity, as their lifestyle becomes the 'standard' for others. It mirrors the Bhagavad Gita's concept of 'Yad yad acharati shreshthas', highlighting that social order is maintained when those at the top lead by virtuous example.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO practices transparency and honesty, the employees naturally adopt these values. For example, if a teacher is always punctual, the students learn the value of time without being told.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of great leaders set a precedent for the common masses to follow.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 83

तंव तो अर्जुनु म्हणे । देवा हें काय मी न जाणें । परि येणें मोहें अंतःकरणें । व्याकुळ जाहलों ॥ ८३ ॥

"Then Arjuna said, 'O Lord, I do not say I don't understand this; but my heart is distressed by this delusion.'"

अर्जुनु Noun
Arjunu
अर्जुन
Arjuna
म्हणे Verb
Mhane
म्हणाला
said
न जाणें Verb
Na Jane
माहित नाही असे नाही
not that I don't know
मोहें Noun
Mohen
मोहामुळे / आसक्तीमुळे
due to attachment/delusion
अंतःकरणें Noun
Antahkarane
मनाने / हृदयाने
by the heart/mind
व्याकुळ Adjective
Vyakula
अस्वस्थ / कासावीस
distressed/agitated

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said, 'O Lord, it is not that I do not understand this; but my heart has become deeply distressed due to this attachment.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Arjuna confesses that his distress is not born out of a lack of knowledge, but out of emotional attachment (Moha). He recognizes the situation but finds his heart overwhelmed by the thought of fighting his own kin. Saint Dnyaneshwar beautifully captures the human condition where intellectual understanding is often overpowered by emotional bonds, leading to a state of paralysis in decision-making.

🎯 Practical Application

Recognize when emotions are clouding your judgment. For instance, a leader must prioritize organizational goals over personal friendships to maintain integrity and perform their duty.

📌 Context

Arjuna expresses his mental distress to Krishna, admitting that his emotional attachment is clouding his clarity despite knowing his duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 229

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | तूं आपुला उचितु जो व्यापारु | तोचि करीं || २२९ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; perform that very duty which is appropriate for you."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणारा)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
In any way / completely
उचितु Adjective
Uchitu
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
व्यापारु Noun
Vyaparu
कर्म / कर्तव्य / व्यवहार
Action / Duty / Occupation

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action at all. Perform the duty that is appropriate for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the necessity of performing one's duty. Addressing Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara', he explains that one should never abandon action entirely. Instead of running away from responsibilities, one should identify their 'Uchitu Vyaparu' (rightful duty) and execute it with dedication. This aligns with the core philosophy of Karma Yoga, where performing one's Swadharma (personal duty) is seen as a path to spiritual growth and social harmony.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your immediate responsibilities instead of overthinking the results. Example: A professional should focus on the quality of their work as their primary duty, rather than just worrying about the promotion.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna that since action is inevitable for everyone, he should perform his prescribed duty without hesitation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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