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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 116

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । तेंचि आचरावे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थु तो ॥ ११६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; for by such action, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice / perform
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून / कर्तव्य भावनेने
Righteously / According to duty
परम Adjective
Param
सर्वोच्च / श्रेष्ठ
Supreme / Highest
पुरुषार्थु Noun
Purusharthu
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions that are proper and righteous. It is through such conduct that one attains the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action but should perform 'Uchit Karma'—actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's nature and moral law (Dharma). By performing these duties without ego or attachment to results, an individual transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice. This path of righteous action leads to 'Param Purushartha', the supreme spiritual realization or liberation, proving that spiritual growth is possible through worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of focusing solely on a paycheck, focus on performing your role with integrity and excellence. This ethical approach leads to both professional growth and personal peace.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna the necessity of performing one's natural duties with a sense of righteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 154

म्हणोनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा सांडूनि आतां | अनुष्ठिजे || १५४ ||

म्हणून हे अर्जुना, तू या कर्माचा त्याग मुळीच करू नकोस; परंतु फळाची आशा सोडून आता त्याचे आचरण कर.

"Therefore, O Archer, this action should not be abandoned at all; but perform it now, having renounced the hope for the fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon / To give up
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
In any way / Completely
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed / practiced
आशा Noun
Asha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; instead, perform them now by relinquishing the desire for their results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj provides a practical guide to spiritual living. He suggests that total renunciation of action is impossible for a living being. The secret to liberation lies not in stopping work, but in changing the attitude towards it. By performing one's prescribed duties without being motivated by personal gain or 'fruit,' an individual remains free from the karmic cycle. This teaching transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the outcome. For example, a doctor should focus on providing the best treatment possible without being solely driven by the fee or fame.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) to Arjuna, emphasizing that action itself is not the problem, but the attachment to its results is.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 162

म्हणोनि अज्ञानापासोनि फिटे । आणि संशयाचीं जाळीं तुटे । मग आत्मस्वरूपीं नीटें । पाविजे गा ॥ १६२ ॥

"Therefore, as ignorance vanishes and the nets of doubt are torn asunder, one rightfully attains the state of the Self."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अज्ञानापासोनि Noun
Ajnanapasoni
अज्ञानापासून
From ignorance
फिटे Verb
Phite
दूर होते किंवा सुटका होते
Is removed or cleared
संशयाचीं Noun
Sanshayachi
संशयाची
Of doubt
जाळीं Noun
Jali
जाळी
Web or net
तुटे Verb
Tute
तुटते
Breaks
आत्मस्वरूपीं Noun
Atmaswarupi
स्वतःच्या मूळ स्वरूपात
In the nature of the self
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होतो
Attains or reaches

💡 Meaning

Therefore, when ignorance is dispelled and the web of doubts is broken, one attains the true nature of the self directly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the mechanics of self-realization. He states that as long as the intellect is clouded by ignorance and the mind is entangled in a web of doubts, one cannot perceive their true identity. However, when ignorance is dispelled and the bonds of doubt are severed, the seeker effortlessly attains their true self-nature. The destruction of doubt is presented as the essential prerequisite for spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, to achieve any significant goal, one must act with absolute conviction rather than hesitation. For example, instead of doubting your capabilities during a project, focus entirely on the execution to ensure success.

📌 Context

In the concluding part of the fourth chapter, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the destruction of doubt through the sword of knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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