Tuesday, 01 July 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 31

स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि । धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाच्छ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते ॥

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । कां विचारु करिसी चित्ता । आपुला धर्मु पाहतां । उचित काय ॥

"Therefore, why do you now deliberate in your mind? Considering your own duty, what is appropriate?"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारु Noun
Vicharu
विचार
Thought or deliberation
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनात
In the mind
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
Duty or righteousness
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate or proper

💡 Meaning

Therefore, why do you deliberate in your mind now? Considering your own duty, see what is appropriate for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the importance of Swadharma (one's own duty). He questions Arjuna's hesitation, pointing out that for a warrior, there is no higher path than a righteous war. The scholarly interpretation suggests that staying true to one's inherent nature and responsibilities is the only way to spiritual and worldly success, and wavering due to emotional attachment is a deviation from the truth.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of professional or personal confusion, focus on your primary responsibility. Example: A doctor must prioritize treating a patient over personal feelings, as that is their 'Dharma'.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna reminds Arjuna of his social and moral duty (Swadharma) as a warrior to fight for justice.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 145

जैसा प्रळयकाळचा वारा । न सांवरे गा वीरा । तैसा इंद्रियग्रामु हा पुरा । अनावरु सदा ॥

"As the wind of the cosmic dissolution cannot be restrained, O Hero, so is this group of senses always uncontrollable."

प्रळयकाळचा Adjective
Pralayakalacha
प्रलयाच्या वेळेचा
Of the time of cosmic dissolution
वारा Noun
Vara
वारा/पवन
Wind
सांवरे Verb
Sanvare
आवरता येणे/नियंत्रित होणे
To be restrained or controlled
इंद्रियग्रामु Noun
Indriyagramu
इंद्रियांचा समूह
The group of senses
अनावरु Adjective
Anavaru
नियंत्रणाबाहेर
Uncontrollable

💡 Meaning

Just as the wind at the time of cosmic dissolution cannot be restrained, O Hero, so is this group of senses always uncontrollable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of the 'Pralaya' wind (the wind at the end of the universe). He explains that just as the catastrophic winds of dissolution are impossible to stop or control, the collective force of the human senses is naturally turbulent. They possess the power to overwhelm the intellect and pull the mind toward worldly desires. This highlights the necessity of spiritual discipline and constant vigilance to master one's own nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, distractions like social media notifications act like the 'Pralaya' wind. If we do not practice mindfulness, these sensory triggers control our time and focus completely.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the turbulent and powerful nature of the human senses to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 19

संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि । यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्चितम् ॥

जेथ संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं पां विभागु । ऐसा पाहावा प्रसंगु । पुससी जरी ॥

"Where Sanyasa and Yoga are one or distinct, if you ask about that context, listen."

संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा कृती
Path of action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
Only one
विभागु Noun
Vibhagu
वेगळे किंवा विभाग
Division or distinct
पुससी Verb
Pusasi
विचारत आहेस
You are asking
प्रसंगु Noun
Prasangu
विषय किंवा संदर्भ
Context or topic

💡 Meaning

If you are asking whether Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same or distinct divisions, then listen to this context.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this 19th Ovi of Chapter 5, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Arjuna's confusion regarding Sanyasa (renunciation) and Karma Yoga (selfless action). He sets the stage to explain that while these two paths appear different in practice, they are essentially the same in their ultimate spiritual realization. This verse highlights the beginning of a profound philosophical discourse on how to achieve liberation through action.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, different methodologies (like different management styles) can lead to the same successful outcome. Recognizing that the essence is the same helps in choosing the path that best fits one's nature without devaluing the other.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused between the path of renunciation and the path of action, asking Krishna for clarity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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