Thursday, 22 May 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 217

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडिसि वीरा | आणि फळाची ही आशा न धरा | चित्तें आपुलें || २१७ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not forsake your actions; and do not hold any expectation for the fruit in your heart."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडिसि Verb
Sandisi
टाकू नकोस / सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire or Hope
चित्तें Noun
Chitte
मनात / अंतःकरणात
In the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties, and do not harbor any desire for the fruits of your actions in your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the path to spiritual liberation is not through the renunciation of action, but through the renunciation of the fruits of action. He addresses Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara' (the archer), reminding him of his specific duty. The core teaching is that one should remain active in the world, fulfilling their responsibilities, yet remain mentally detached from the outcomes, thereby avoiding the psychological burden of success or failure.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing entirely on the quality of the project you are delivering rather than obsessing over the potential promotion or praise that might follow.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar, interpreting Lord Krishna's message, advises Arjuna to perform his duties without being attached to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 7

योगयुक्तो विशुद्धात्मा विजितात्मा जितेन्द्रियः। सर्वभूतात्मभूतात्मा कुर्वन्नपि न लिप्यते॥

तरी संन्यास आणि योगु । हे दोन्ही मार्ग एकु । जैसा एकाचि अर्थाचा वाचकू । शब्दभेदु ॥ ७ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are both one path; just as different words denote the same meaning."

संन्यास Noun
Sanyasa
त्याग किंवा कर्माच्या फळाचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा निष्काम कर्म
Path of selfless action
मार्ग Noun
Maarga
रस्ता किंवा पद्धत
Path
वाचकू Adjective
Vaachaku
बोध करून देणारा किंवा सांगणारा
Denoting or indicating
शब्दभेदु Noun
Shabdabhedu
शब्दांमधील फरक
Difference in words

💡 Meaning

Renunciation and Yoga are both the same path. Just as different words can refer to the same meaning, these two paths lead to the same goal.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj clarifies that Sanyasa (renunciation of the fruits of action) and Karma Yoga (selfless performance of duty) are essentially the same. Although they appear to be different methods, their spiritual destination is identical. He uses a linguistic analogy: just as different synonyms can refer to the same object, these two paths are merely different names for the same spiritual truth. One who masters the mind and senses through yoga realizes that the self is the same in all beings, thus remaining untouched by the bondage of actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the quality of your work (Yoga) while detaching yourself from the anxiety of the result (Sanyasa). For example, a doctor treating a patient focuses entirely on the procedure without being paralyzed by the fear of the outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation (Sanyasa) and the path of action (Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 154

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्म अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मचि कर्म कीं पाहे । तोचि तो पुरुषु जाणावा । ज्ञानिया जगीं ॥

"He who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men; he is a Yogi and a performer of all actions."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्तेपणाचा अभाव
Inaction or non-attachment
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो किंवा अनुभवतो
Sees or perceives
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
मनुष्य किंवा व्यक्ती
Person or man
ज्ञानिया Noun
Jnaniya
ज्ञानी किंवा आत्मबोध झालेला
Enlightened or wise

💡 Meaning

One who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise person among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the concept of seeing inaction in action. A realized soul understands that while the body and senses perform actions, the true Self (Atman) remains a non-doer. Conversely, a person who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to the fruits of action is still 'acting'. The one who transcends this duality is considered the most intelligent among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if you complete your projects with full dedication but without the ego of being the sole achiever, you remain stress-free and balanced regardless of the outcome.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the paradox of action and inaction to Arjuna, defining who a true sage is.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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