Monday, 28 April 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 123

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, abandoning the desire for fruits."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / उचित
Appropriate / Proper
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / विहित
Prescribed / Ordained
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / Practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Adverb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties and prescribed actions excellently, while giving up the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Karma Yoga. He suggests that one should perform actions that are appropriate (Uchit) and prescribed by duty (Vihit). The key is to perform these actions with excellence but without being attached to the outcome. By letting go of the 'Phalasha' (desire for fruit), the individual remains free from the psychological burden of success or failure, leading to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work in their project rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus that might follow. This focus on the process leads to better results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the fruits of labor.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 212

जे जे आचरती थोर । तया नाम धर्मु ठेवती इतर । आणि तेचि मार्ग साचार । अनुसरती ॥

"Whatever the great ones practice, others call it Dharma; and they follow that very path truly."

आचरती Verb
Acharati
वागतात किंवा कृती करतात
practice or perform
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे किंवा श्रेष्ठ
great or noble
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
duty or righteousness
इतर Pronoun
Itar
दुसरे लोक किंवा सामान्य जन
others or common people
साचार Adverb
Sachar
खरोखर किंवा निश्चितपणे
truly or certainly
अनुसरती Verb
Anusarati
अनुकरण करतात किंवा मागे चालतात
follow or imitate

💡 Meaning

Whatever great people do, others consider it as 'Dharma' (duty) and follow that same path faithfully.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept that the masses follow the lead of the elite or the wise. Whatever a great person does becomes the definition of 'Dharma' or righteous conduct for the common people. They don't necessarily read scriptures but observe the lives of those they respect. Therefore, leaders and elders have a moral responsibility to act rightly, as their path becomes the roadmap for society.

🎯 Practical Application

In a workplace, if a manager is punctual and honest, the team naturally adopts those values. For example, a leader's integrity inspires the whole organization to be ethical.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how the actions of great men set a standard for the rest of the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 39

श्रद्धावाँल्लभते ज्ञानं तत्परः संयतेन्द्रियः । ज्ञानं लब्ध्वा परां शान्तिमचिरेणाधिगच्छति ॥

तरी श्रद्धाळू जो होय । आणि तत्परताही आहे । ज्यासी इंद्रियजयाचा सोय । साधिली असे ॥

"The man of faith, the devoted, the master of his senses, obtains knowledge; and having obtained knowledge, he promptly attains supreme peace."

श्रद्धाळू Noun
Shraddhalu
श्रद्धा असलेला
Faithful
तत्परता Noun
Tatparata
कामात मग्न असणे किंवा चिकाटी
Diligence or Eagerness
इंद्रियजयाचा Noun
Indriyajayacha
इंद्रियांवर विजय मिळवण्याचा
Mastery over senses
सोय Noun
Soy
पद्धत किंवा मार्ग
Method or Way
साधिली Verb
Sadhili
साध्य केली किंवा मिळवली
Achieved

💡 Meaning

The person who has faith, is diligent, and has mastered their senses attains knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual wisdom is not merely an intellectual exercise. It requires 'Shraddha' (unwavering faith in the Guru and scriptures), 'Tatparata' (eagerness and constant diligence), and 'Indriya-Samyam' (mastery over the senses). Only when these three attributes converge does a seeker become a fit vessel for supreme knowledge. This knowledge then leads to 'Param Shanti' or ultimate peace, which is the cessation of all worldly suffering.

🎯 Practical Application

To master any complex skill, such as learning a new language or a professional craft, one needs faith in the process, consistent effort (diligence), and the discipline to avoid distractions. For example, a student needs faith in their teacher and the focus to study without being distracted by social media.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the essential qualities a seeker must possess to attain spiritual wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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