Sunday, 27 April 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 22

यावदेतान्निरीक्षेऽहं योद्धुकामानवस्थितान् । कैर्मया सह योद्धव्यमस्मिन् रणसमुद्यमे ॥ २२ ॥

तैसेचि ते अठराही अक्षौहिणी । जेथ उभीं ठाकलीं असतीं दोन्ही । सैन्यें तेथें चक्रपाणी । रथु नेला ॥ २२ ॥

"In the same way, where the eighteen Akshauhini armies were standing, there Lord Krishna led the chariot."

अठराही Adjective
Aṭharāhī
अठरा
Eighteen
अक्षौहिणी Noun
Akṣauhiṇī
सैन्य मोजण्याचे एक प्राचीन माप
A large military unit
चक्रपाणी Noun
Cakrapāṇī
श्रीकृष्ण (ज्याच्या हातात चक्र आहे)
Lord Krishna
रथु Noun
Rathu
रथ
Chariot
नेला Verb
Nelā
घेऊन गेले
Took or Led
दोन्ही Adjective
Donhī
दोन्ही बाजूंची
Both sides

💡 Meaning

Lord Krishna took the chariot to the place where the eighteen Akshauhini armies of both sides were standing.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the moment when Lord Krishna, acting as Arjuna's charioteer, fulfills his devotee's request. He drives the chariot to the center of the battlefield where the combined eighteen Akshauhini armies of the Kauravas and Pandavas were stationed. This highlights Krishna's role as a humble guide and the supreme witness to the events of the Mahabharata.

🎯 Practical Application

Trusting a mentor or a higher power to guide you to the right place at the right time. Example: Seeking guidance from a teacher when faced with a difficult career choice to gain clarity.

📌 Context

Arjuna requests Krishna to place the chariot between the two armies so he can observe the warriors gathered for battle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 47

एवमुक्त्वार्जुनः संख्ये रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्। विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोकसंविग्नमानसः॥

ऐसें अर्जुनें तेथें। बोलिलें व्याकुळचित्तें। मग सांडूनि धनुष्यबाणातें। रथावरी बैसला॥ ४७॥

"Having spoken thus, Arjuna, with a mind distressed by grief, cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot."

व्याकुळचित्तें Adverb
vyākulachitte
अस्वस्थ मनाने
with a disturbed mind
सांडूनि Verb
sāndūni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
having discarded
धनुष्यबाणातें Noun
dhanuṣyabāṇāte
धनुष्य आणि बाणांना
bow and arrows
रथावरी Noun
rathāvarī
रथावर
on the chariot
बैसला Verb
baislā
बसला
sat down

💡 Meaning

Having spoken thus with a distressed mind, Arjuna cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse marks the conclusion of the first chapter, depicting Arjuna's total emotional collapse. Overwhelmed by 'Moha' (attachment) and grief, he casts aside his bow (Gandiva) and arrows. Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the vulnerability of a human being when faced with a moral crisis. Arjuna's act of sitting down in the chariot symbolizes his retreat from his 'Dharma' or duty as a warrior, setting the stage for Lord Krishna's divine discourse in the next chapter.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this represents the moment of 'burnout' or 'giving up' when challenges seem insurmountable. For example, an entrepreneur facing heavy losses might feel like closing their business. This verse reminds us that even the greatest heroes face moments of absolute weakness.

📌 Context

After expressing his deep sorrow and confusion to Krishna, Arjuna gives up his weapons and sits down in the chariot, refusing to fight.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 53

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु । बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । जरी या कर्माचिया बंधना । बिहेशी तरी या ज्ञाना- । कडे येईं ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of these actions, then turn towards this knowledge."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुना
Arjuna
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmachiya
कर्माच्या
Of actions
बंधना Noun
Bandhana
बंधनाला
Bondage
बिहेशी Verb
Biheshi
घाबरतोस
Fear
ज्ञानाकडे Noun
Jnanakade
ज्ञानाकडे
Towards knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of karma, then embrace this knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the fear of consequences often paralyzes an individual. By shifting focus from the fruit of action to the wisdom of the self, one can perform duties without being bound by karma. This 'Buddhi Yoga' is the key to spiritual freedom while living in the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work and learning rather than just the promotion or salary. This reduces anxiety and improves performance.

📌 Context

Krishna advises Arjuna to adopt the path of wisdom to avoid the entrapment of karmic results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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