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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 168

यथैधांसि समिद्धोऽग्निर्भस्मसात्कुरुतेऽर्जुन । ज्ञानाग्निः सर्वकर्माणि भस्मसात्कुरुते तथा ॥

जैसा प्रदीप्तु पावकू । काष्ठे करी पावकू । तैसा ज्ञानाग्नि अशेखू । कर्मे जाळी ॥ १६८ ॥

"As a blazing fire turns fuel to ashes, O Arjuna, so does the fire of knowledge turn all actions to ashes."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
प्रज्वलित किंवा पेटलेला
Blazing or ignited
पावकू Noun
Pavaku
अग्नी
Fire
काष्ठे Noun
Kashthe
लाकूड
Wood or logs
अशेखू Adjective
Ashekhu
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entirely or without remainder
जाळी Verb
Jali
जाळून टाकतो
Burns

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire turns wood into fire itself, the fire of knowledge burns away all karma completely.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the powerful metaphor of fire to describe the transformative nature of wisdom. Just as a blazing fire consumes dry wood and turns it into its own essence, the fire of Jnana (spiritual knowledge) destroys the ego-driven nature of actions. Once a seeker realizes their true identity beyond the physical body and mind, the sense of 'doership' vanishes, and thus the karmic consequences are neutralized.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, understanding the root cause of a problem eliminates the stress and confusion associated with it. For example, once you gain the knowledge of how a complex machine works, the fear of making a mistake while operating it disappears.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna how the fire of self-knowledge destroys the bondage of all actions (Karma).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 47

तस्मादज्ञानसंभूतं हृत्स्थं ज्ञानासिनात्मनः । छित्त्वैनं संशयं योगमातिष्ठोत्तिष्ठ भारत ॥

म्हणोनि संशयाहूनि थोर । आन नाही पाप घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विस्तीर्ण मार्ग ॥ ४७ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is a vast path leading to destruction."

संशयाहूनि Noun
Sanshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे / महान
Great / Big
आन Adjective
Aan
दुसरे
Other
पाप Noun
Paap
पाप / वाईट कृत्य
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghor
भयंकर
Terrible
विनाशासी Noun
Vinashasi
विनाशासाठी
For destruction
विस्तीर्ण Adjective
Vistirna
विशाल / रुंद
Vast / Wide
मार्ग Noun
Marg
रस्ता
Path

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt; it is a wide and certain path leading to one's own destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most formidable enemy of a seeker. He describes doubt not just as a mental state but as a 'sin' because it leads to the total destruction of one's efforts and peace. Like a wide highway leading to a cliff, doubt provides an easy but certain path to downfall. It paralyzes the will to act and obscures the truth. To achieve success or liberation, one must use the sword of knowledge to cut through this uncertainty.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, doubting your decisions after careful planning leads to procrastination. For example, if a manager constantly doubts their strategy, the team loses direction and the project fails. Confidence derived from knowledge is essential for leadership.

📌 Context

After explaining the power of knowledge, Shri Krishna (through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's commentary) warns Arjuna about the destructive nature of doubt which hinders spiritual and worldly progress.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 61

म्हणौनि संन्यासु तोचि योगु । हा जाणावा एकुचि मार्गु । जेथ न पविजे विभागु । कवणें काळीं ॥ ६१ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa is the same as Yoga; know this to be the one and only path, where no division is found at any time."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyāsu
संन्यास (फलाशा त्याग)
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yōgu
कर्मयोग
Yoga of action
जाणावा Verb
Jāṇāvā
समजावा
Should be known
विभागु Noun
Vibhāgu
भेद किंवा तुकडा
Division or difference
कवणें Pronoun
Kavaṇēṃ
कोणत्याही
Any
काळीं Noun
Kāḷīṃ
वेळी किंवा काळात
In time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, understand that Sanyasa is indeed Yoga; this is to be known as a single path, where no division exists at any time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Sanyasa (the path of renunciation) and Yoga (the path of selfless action) are not distinct or contradictory. He asserts that they should be understood as a single path. The essence of both lies in the dissolution of the ego and the attachment to results. Scholarly, this points to the 'Ekayana' or the single-pointed destination of Vedic wisdom where 'Karma' and 'Jnana' meet. There is no temporal or logical division between these two states of being.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this means that being 'spiritual' doesn't require leaving your job. If a professional performs their duty with excellence but without being driven by greed, they are practicing both Sanyasa and Yoga simultaneously.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essential unity between the path of renunciation and the path of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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