Wednesday, 16 April 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 381

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उठीं Verb
Uthi
उठ
Arise / Get up
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर / वेगाने
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Cast away
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता / गोंधळ
Distress / Agitation
मानसींची Adjective
Mansinchi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 85

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे आश्रमधर्म । तेचि आचरावे हे परम । रहस्य माझे ॥ ८५ ॥

"Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and the duties prescribed for your stage of life; this is my supreme secret."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आश्रमधर्म Noun
Ashramadharma
जीवनस्थितीनुसार कर्तव्य
Duties of life stage
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
रहस्य Noun
Rahasya
गुपित
Secret

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and the duties prescribed for your stage of life. This is my supreme secret.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's teaching on the necessity of performing 'Ucita' (appropriate) and 'Vihita' (prescribed) actions. He emphasizes that one should not abandon action but should align it with their social and spiritual standing (Ashrama). Following one's own Dharma (duty) without attachment is presented as the ultimate secret ('Parama Rahasya') to liberation and cosmic balance.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on your core responsibilities rather than seeking shortcuts. For example, a doctor's 'Vihita Karma' is to treat patients with integrity, which is their path to excellence.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the importance of performing one's natural and prescribed duties over inaction.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 216

जैसा जळचरा पाठीं । लागला काळु न सुटे मिठी । तैसा विषयांचां पोटीं । मृत्यु असे ॥ २१६ ॥

"As death follows the water-creature and does not loosen its grip, so does death reside in the heart of sense-objects."

जळचरा Noun
Jalachara
पाण्यात राहणारा प्राणी (मासा इ.)
Water creature (fish etc.)
काळु Noun
Kaalu
मृत्यू किंवा वेळ
Death or Time
मिठी Noun
Mithi
पकड किंवा विळखा
Grip or embrace
विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांच्या
Of sensory objects/pleasures
पोटीं Noun
Poti
उदरात किंवा आत
Inside or in the womb
न सुटे Verb
Na Sute
सुटत नाही
Does not release

💡 Meaning

Just as death relentlessly pursues a water creature and never lets go, similarly, destruction resides within the heart of sensory pleasures.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a vivid analogy of a water creature pursued by death. He warns that sense objects (Vishaya) are not merely sources of pleasure but are inherently laced with destruction. Just as a fish might be attracted to bait only to find death, a human attracted to worldly pleasures often ignores the spiritual and physical decay they bring. The 'grip' of these desires is so strong that once a person is caught in the cycle of craving, it becomes nearly impossible to escape without divine wisdom and self-restraint.

🎯 Practical Application

Consider the modern addiction to social media or junk food; while they provide instant gratification (the 'Vishaya'), they often hide long-term mental or physical harm ('Mrutyu'). Recognizing this hidden cost helps one practice moderation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the inherent danger in sensory attachments while describing the path to becoming a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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