Thursday, 03 April 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 196

म्हणौनि संशयाहूनि थोर । आन नाही पाप घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विवरु असे ॥ १९६ ॥

म्हणून संशयापेक्षा मोठे दुसरे कोणतेही घोर पाप नाही. हा संशय विनाशाचा मोठा मार्ग आहे.

"Therefore, there is no sin greater or more terrible than doubt; it is a wide opening for destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहूनि Noun
Saṁśayāhūni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thōra
मोठे
Great
घोर Adjective
Ghōra
भयंकर
Terrible
विनाशासी Noun
Vināśāsī
विनाशासाठी
For destruction
विवरु Noun
Vivaru
मार्ग किंवा छिद्र
Path or Opening

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is a major cause and a wide path to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no sin more grave than doubt. He describes doubt as a wide opening or a gateway to total destruction. Just as a small hole can sink a massive ship, doubt can destroy a person's intellect, confidence, and spiritual progress. A person filled with doubt loses the ability to distinguish between right and wrong, leading to an inevitable downfall.

🎯 Practical Application

Avoid self-doubt in your professional and personal life. For example, if a leader constantly doubts their decisions without evidence, it creates confusion and leads to the failure of the entire project.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of spiritual and worldly progress.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 156

म्हणोनि तूं धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा सांडूनि आतां | आचरें वेगीं ||

"Therefore, O Archer, action cannot be abandoned entirely; but now, discarding the hope for results, perform it with diligence."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणारा)
Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon / To leave
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In every way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरें Verb
Aachare
आचरण कर / कृती कर
Perform / Practice
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित / वेगाने
Quickly / Promptly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action at all; but now, giving up the desire for the fruit, perform your duties promptly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that for any living being, the total renunciation of action is impossible. Since actions are inevitable due to the laws of nature, the focus should shift from 'what I will get' to 'how I perform'. By relinquishing the 'fruit' or the egoistic expectation of results, one transforms ordinary work into a spiritual practice. This approach prevents the accumulation of karmic debt and leads to mental peace and liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering high-quality work rather than obsessing over a promotion or bonus. Example: A surgeon should focus entirely on the precision of the surgery rather than the fame or fee associated with it.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna on the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 78

संन्यासः कर्मयोगश्च निःश्रेयसकरावुभौ । तयोस्तु कर्मसंन्यासात्कर्मयोगो विशिष्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं पां मार्गु । जैसा एकाचि कार्याचा प्रसंगु । दोहीं ठायीं ॥ ७८ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are but one path; as if the same purpose is served in two different ways."

संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
कर्माचा त्याग / संन्यास
Renunciation of action
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग / निष्काम कर्म
Path of selfless action
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता किंवा मार्ग
Path or way
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
Only one
प्रसंगु Noun
Prasangu
प्रसंग किंवा हेतू
Occasion or context
दोहीं Adjective
Dohin
दोन्ही
Both

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same path; just as the same task might be undertaken in two different ways or contexts.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the non-duality of Sanyasa (Renunciation) and Karma Yoga (Action). He argues that although they appear distinct in practice—one focusing on the cessation of action through knowledge and the other on performing action without attachment—their essence and ultimate destination are identical. Just as two different methods can be employed to achieve a single objective, these two spiritual disciplines lead the seeker to the same state of liberation (Moksha).

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, performing your duties with full dedication but without being emotionally attached to the rewards is the practical application of this verse. For example, a teacher focusing on the growth of students rather than just their salary embodies this unity of action and renunciation.

📌 Context

Arjuna asks Krishna to clarify which is superior: the renunciation of action or the yoga of action. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains their essential unity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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