Monday, 03 March 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 104

म्हणोनि उचित कर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम धर्म । तें आचरावें सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १०४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, by which the supreme dharma is attained, with love and according to the rules."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or duty
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
Supreme or highest
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमासह
With love
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्राप्रमाणे किंवा नियमानुसार
According to rules

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty through which the supreme dharma is attained, with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate or prescribed duty). He suggests that one should perform duties that lead to 'Parama Dharma' (the highest spiritual path). These actions should not be performed mechanically or as a burden, but with 'Saprema' (love and devotion) and 'Yathavidhi' (following the correct methodology or discipline). This approach transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice that leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily responsibilities with a positive attitude and discipline. Example: A professional should complete their tasks not just for a salary, but with a commitment to excellence and ethical standards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's natural and prescribed duties with devotion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 46

तरी अज्ञानासारिखें। दुसरें कांहीं न दिसे पाखें। जेणें आपणपें पारखें। कीजे मनुष्या॥

"There is nothing quite like ignorance; it makes a person a stranger to their own self."

अज्ञानासारिखें Noun
Ajñānāsārikheṃ
अज्ञानाप्रमाणे
Like ignorance
दुसरें Adjective
Dusareṃ
दुसरे
Other
पाखें Adverb
Pākheṃ
खरोखर किंवा पलीकडे
Truly or beyond
आपणपें Pronoun
Āpaṇapeṃ
स्वतःला
Oneself
पारखें Adjective
Pārakheṃ
परके किंवा अनोळखी
Stranger or alienated
मनुष्या Noun
Manuṣyā
माणसाला
To the human

💡 Meaning

There is nothing like ignorance, which makes a person a stranger to their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is nothing as detrimental as ignorance. Ignorance is described as a veil that makes a person a stranger to their own true self (Atman). It creates a sense of alienation from one's inherent divinity. Just as a person cannot recognize their own face in a dirty mirror, spiritual ignorance prevents a human being from realizing their true potential and the divine essence within.

🎯 Practical Application

Ignorance of one's own strengths leads to low self-esteem. For example, if a person never attempts a task due to the false belief that they lack talent, they remain a stranger to their own hidden capabilities.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how ignorance acts as a barrier to self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 94

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते युक्ती येणे प्रकारें । विवंचिली ॥

"Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निधारे Adverb
Nidhārē
निश्चयाने
Decisively
युक्ती Noun
Yuktī
कला / युक्ती
Technique / Skill
विवंचिली Verb
Vivañcilī
स्पष्ट केली / विवेचन केले
Explained / Analyzed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the profound paradox of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He explains that liberation is not achieved by physically renouncing actions, but by performing them while mentally detaching from the ego of being the 'doer' and the desire for specific outcomes. By using the 'support of action' (performing one's duty) to dissolve the 'attachment to action', one masters the divine technique of living in the world without being entangled by it. This 'Yukti' (skillful method) allows a seeker to transform mundane work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your professional or personal duties with excellence but without letting your ego take credit for the success. For example, a teacher should teach with full heart as a service to knowledge, without being constantly anxious about their personal reputation or rewards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by their consequences, following the teachings of Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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