Monday, 10 February 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 214

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे नको चित्ता । धरीं पां धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ २१४ ॥

म्हणोनि तू आता । झकविजे नको चित्ता । धरी पां धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ २१४ ॥

"Therefore, do not let your mind be deceived now; hold onto your courage, O son of Pandu."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवू देणे / मोहित होणे
To be deluded or deceived
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनाला
To the mind
धीरता Noun
Dheerata
धैर्य / सोशिकता
Courage or fortitude
पांडुकुमरा Noun
Pandukumara
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your mind be deluded now. Hold onto your courage, O son of Pandu.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna regarding the transient nature of the physical world. He emphasizes that the mind often gets trapped in the cycle of pleasure and pain caused by sensory perceptions. By advising Arjuna not to let his 'Chitta' (mind/consciousness) be deceived by these fleeting emotions, the verse highlights the importance of inner stability and spiritual fortitude. One must remain anchored in courage to transcend the dualities of life.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, when faced with sudden loss or overwhelming stress, instead of losing hope, one should practice emotional resilience. For example, if a business venture fails, instead of being overwhelmed by grief, stay calm and use courage to plan the next steps.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to remain steady and not be swayed by the temporary nature of sensory experiences and emotions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 65

प्रसन्नता लाभे जेथें । दुःख तरी उरे केथें । जैसें गंगेच्या ओघें । मिळती ओढे ॥

"Where tranquility is attained, where can sorrow remain? Just as small streams merge into the flow of the Ganges."

प्रसन्नता Noun
Prasannata
आनंद किंवा चित्ताची शांत अवस्था
Tranquility or happiness
लाभे Verb
Labhe
मिळते किंवा प्राप्त होते
Is obtained
केथें Adverb
Kethe
कोठे
Where
ओघें Noun
Oghe
प्रवाहामध्ये
In the flow
ओढे Noun
Odhe
लहान पाण्याचे प्रवाह
Small streams

💡 Meaning

Where there is inner peace, sorrow cannot exist. Just as small streams merge into the flow of the Ganges and become one with it, all sorrows dissolve in tranquility.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates that once the mind attains a state of divine grace or inner tranquility, all worldly sorrows vanish. He uses a powerful metaphor of the Ganges: just as small, muddy streams lose their individual identity and become pure upon merging with the mighty Ganges, all sorrows are dissolved in the vast ocean of a peaceful mind. This state of 'Prasannata' is not just temporary happiness but a deep-seated spiritual equanimity that renders external suffering powerless.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, maintaining a positive and calm mindset helps in overcoming setbacks. For example, if one faces a loss in business, staying calm (inner peace) allows one to think clearly and find a solution rather than being overwhelmed by grief.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a stable-minded person (Sthitaprajna) and how inner peace dissolves all worldly miseries.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 326

म्हणौनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । आणि युक्ति तंव न विसरिजे । तरीच विषय-संगु सांडिजे । पांडुकुमरा ॥ ३२६ ॥

"Therefore, subdue the senses and do not forget the spiritual technique; only then, O son of Pandu, can attachment to sense-objects be relinquished."

इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
संयम करावा किंवा जिंकावी
Should be subdued or controlled
युक्ति Noun
Yukti
साधनेचे कौशल्य किंवा मार्ग
Technique or spiritual method
विसरिजे Verb
Visarije
विसर पडू देणे
To forget
विषय-संगु Noun
Vishaya-sangu
विषयांची आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
Attachment to sensory objects
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करणे किंवा सोडणे
To abandon or leave

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, one should control the senses and never forget the technique of Yoga; only then can the attachment to worldly objects be truly abandoned.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mere physical suppression of the senses is insufficient for spiritual progress. If the mind continues to harbor desires, the senses will eventually gravitate back toward worldly objects. Therefore, one must employ 'Yukti'—the skillful method of Yoga—to redirect the consciousness toward the Divine. True detachment (Vairagya) is not just about 'giving up' objects but about 'waking up' to a higher reality through disciplined practice.

🎯 Practical Application

To break a habit like overeating, simply avoiding food isn't enough; you must use the 'technique' of mindful eating and finding emotional fulfillment elsewhere so the craving naturally subsides.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of combining sense control with spiritual wisdom to achieve true detachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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