Saturday, 04 January 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 208

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न जिंके । तो विषयांचेनि कौतुकें । नागविजे गा ॥ २०८ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not conquer his senses is stripped of his wisdom by the allure of sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
जिंके Verb
Jinke
जिंकतो
Conquers
विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या
Of sensory objects
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
कौतुकाने किंवा मोहाने
By fascination
नागविजे Verb
Nagavije
लुटला जातो
Is robbed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, listen O Arjuna, he who does not conquer his senses is robbed by the fascination of sensory objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that a person who fails to master their senses is inevitably deceived by the allure of sensory objects. These attractions act like a thief that slowly robs an individual of their wisdom and inner peace. True spiritual progress is impossible without sensory discipline.

🎯 Practical Application

If a student prioritizes instant gratification (like excessive social media) over their studies, they lose their focus and future opportunities. Practicing self-restraint is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for spiritual stability.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 36

अपि चेदसि पापेभ्यः सर्वेभ्यः पापकृत्तमः। सर्वं ज्ञानप्लवेनैव वृजिनं सन्तरिष्यसि॥

जरी कल्मषाचा सागरु। तूं होसी कीं अपारु। तरी हा ज्ञानप्लवु थोरु। तरविजे गा॥

"Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you will cross the ocean of miseries by the boat of knowledge."

कल्मषाचा Noun
Kalmashāchā
पापाचा
of sin
सागरु Noun
Sāgaru
समुद्र
ocean
अपारु Adjective
Apāru
अथांग किंवा खूप मोठा
limitless or vast
ज्ञानप्लवु Noun
Jñānaplavu
ज्ञानाची नौका
boat of knowledge
थोरु Adjective
Thoru
मोठा किंवा महान
great or large
तरविजे Verb
Taravije
तारून नेईल
will carry across

💡 Meaning

Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you shall cross over all sin by the raft of knowledge alone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that no matter how deep one is immersed in the ocean of sins or past mistakes, the 'boat of knowledge' (Jnana-plava) is powerful enough to carry one across. Knowledge purifies the intellect and dissolves the ego-driven actions of the past, leading to liberation. It suggests that ignorance is the root of sin, and once light (knowledge) enters, the darkness (sin) must vanish.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of dwelling on past mistakes or feeling guilty, focus on gaining the right understanding to correct your path. Example: If a person has lived a life of bad habits, acquiring the knowledge of health and discipline acts as the 'boat' to lead them to a better life.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the power of spiritual knowledge to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on how knowledge acts as a savior even for the greatest sinners.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 143

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे मनोधर्म । हेचि परम पुरुषार्थ । पाविजे तेणें ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty with a focused mind; by doing so, one attains the supreme goal."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Proper/Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
Action/Duty
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
करावे/आचरणात आणावे
To practice/perform
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाच्या शुद्ध भावनेने
With mental conviction
परम Adjective
Parama
सर्वोच्च
Supreme
पुरुषार्थ Noun
Purushartha
जीवनाचे ध्येय
Goal of human life
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you with a sincere mind; through this, one attains the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that performing one's natural and prescribed duty (Swadharma) with total mental alignment and sincerity is the path to the ultimate human goal. It is not the renunciation of action, but the refinement of the attitude behind the action that leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when a professional completes their tasks with integrity and focus rather than just for a paycheck, they find deeper satisfaction and growth.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties to reach spiritual perfection.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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