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Friday, 04 October 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 33

तैसे अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं इये । जेथ अर्जुनु अधिकारु लाहे । तेथ श्रीकृष्णुचि वदता होये । हें नवल नोहे ॥ ३३ ॥

"Likewise, in this spiritual science, where Arjuna attains the qualification and Shri Krishna himself becomes the speaker, this is no wonder."

अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं Noun
Adhyatmashastri
अध्यात्म शास्त्रामध्ये
In the science of spirituality
अधिकारु Noun
Adhikaru
पात्रता किंवा अधिकार
Qualification or right
लाहे Verb
Lahe
प्राप्त करतो
Obtains or gets
वदता Noun
Vadata
बोलणारा किंवा सांगणारा
Speaker
नवल Noun
Naval
आश्चर्य
Wonder or surprise

💡 Meaning

Just as in this spiritual science, where Arjuna is the qualified seeker and Shri Krishna himself is the speaker, it is no wonder that supreme wisdom is revealed.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the perfect alignment between the teacher and the student. He states that in the spiritual science of the Gita, where the Supreme Lord Krishna is the speaker and the devoted Arjuna is the qualified recipient, the emergence of profound wisdom is natural and inevitable. It highlights that true knowledge flourishes when a perfect master meets a deserving disciple.

🎯 Practical Application

Success in any learning process depends on both the expertise of the mentor and the readiness of the student. Example: A dedicated student paired with a brilliant teacher leads to exceptional mastery of a subject.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the divine combination of Lord Krishna as the teacher and Arjuna as the ideal student in the Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 49

जन्म कर्म च मे दिव्यमेवं यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतः । त्यक्त्वा देहं पुनर्जन्म नैति मामेति सोऽर्जुन ॥

म्हणोनि जन्म कर्म माझें । हें दिव्य जो जाणे बीजें । तो देह सांडूनि मजचि । मिळोनि जाय ॥ ४९ ॥

"Therefore, my birth and actions are divine; he who knows this in truth, upon leaving the body, is not reborn but merges into Me."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जन्म Noun
Janma
जन्म
Birth
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य
Action
दिव्य Adjective
Divya
अलौकिक
Divine
बीजें Adverb
Bije
तत्त्वतः/मुळापासून
In essence
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्यागून/सोडून
Leaving/Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who knows the divine nature of My birth and actions in essence, does not take birth again after leaving the body, but attains Me.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the profound truth that the Lord's incarnations and actions are not bound by the laws of material nature (Prakriti). Unlike ordinary beings who are born due to past karmas, the Divine manifests out of free will for the protection of Dharma. One who realizes this 'divinity' behind the Lord's actions transcends the cycle of birth and death, achieving union with the Supreme Consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply the concept of 'selfless action' in daily life. When you perform your duties without being attached to the results, you free yourself from mental stress and move towards inner peace.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the transcendental nature of His appearance and activities to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 44

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । जेथ आले अहोरात्र । सकळ राजे ॥

"Likewise, that Kurukshetra, which is the sacred land of Dharma, where all the kings have assembled day and night."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner / Likewise
कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्राचे मैदान
The field of Kurukshetra
धर्माचे Noun
Dharmache
धर्माचे / कर्तव्याचे
Of righteousness / Of duty
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
शुद्ध / पवित्र
Holy / Sacred
अहोरात्र Adverb
Ahoratra
दिवस-रात्र
Day and night
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व / संपूर्ण
All / Entire
राजे Noun
Raje
राजे / सम्राट
Kings

💡 Meaning

Similarly, at that holy place of Kurukshetra, which is the land of Dharma, all the kings have gathered day and night.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the spiritual and moral significance of Kurukshetra, calling it a 'holy land of Dharma'. The gathering of all kings 'day and night' signifies the gravity of the impending war between the forces of righteousness (Pandavas) and unrighteousness (Kauravas). It sets the stage for the Gita by establishing that the conflict is not just physical but deeply rooted in moral duty.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that test our integrity. Just as Kurukshetra was a test of Dharma for the kings, our challenges are tests of our character. Example: Choosing to be honest in business even when a shortcut is available is like honoring your own 'field of Dharma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the setting of the Mahabharata war, focusing on the sanctity of Kurukshetra where the kings have gathered.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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