Monday, 23 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 171

म्हणौनि उचित कर्म । जेणें पाविजे स्वधर्म । तें आचरावें सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action by which one attains their duty; practice it with love and according to the rules."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
स्वधर्म Noun
Swadharma
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / practice
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprem
प्रेमासह / आवडीने
With love / affection
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्रोक्त पद्धतीने / नियमाप्रमाणे
According to rules / prescribed method

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate actions that fulfill your duty, doing so with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He suggests that one should not perform actions mechanically or out of compulsion. Instead, one should embrace their rightful duties with love and follow the prescribed methods. When action is performed with the right attitude and discipline, it becomes a path to spiritual growth rather than a source of attachment. The focus is on the quality and intent behind the action.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, whether you are a student or a professional, do your work with passion and integrity. For example, a doctor treating a patient should do it with genuine care and following medical ethics, not just as a routine job.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties with devotion and discipline.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 98

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या समस्तही लोकसंपादना | बाह्य तरी कर्माचरणा | न संडीं वेगीं ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of guiding all people, do not quickly abandon the external performance of duties."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
लोकसंपादना Noun
Lokasampadana
लोकांना वळण लावण्यासाठी किंवा लोककल्याणासाठी
For the guidance or welfare of the people
बाह्य Adverb
Bahya
बाहेरून
Externally
कर्माचरणा Noun
Karmacharana
कर्माचे आचरण
Performance of duties
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस किंवा सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित किंवा लगेच
Quickly or immediately

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of guiding all these people, do not abandon the external performance of your duties.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha'—the maintenance of the world order. He advises Arjuna that even if one has attained knowledge and has no personal need for action, they must continue to perform their worldly duties. This is because common people look up to leaders and wise individuals for guidance. If a leader stops performing their duties, it creates confusion and leads to social decay. Therefore, for the sake of social stability and to provide a righteous path for others, one must remain active in their prescribed duties.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us that our actions serve as a blueprint for others. In a professional setting, a leader must adhere to the rules and work ethics they expect from their team, as their behavior sets the standard for the entire organization.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj, explains why even an enlightened person should continue to perform their duties to set an example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 48

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । सांडीं हा कल्पना । योगारूढ होऊनि मना । कर्मे करीं ॥ ४८ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, cast away these fancies; being established in Yoga, perform your actions."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Abandon / Give up
कल्पना Noun
Kalpana
फळाची आशा किंवा संकल्प
Expectation or mental construct
योगारूढ Adjective
Yogarudha
योगामध्ये स्थिरावलेला
Established in Yoga
करीं Verb
Kari
कर
Perform / Do

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, abandon these mental expectations; becoming established in Yoga, perform your duties.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this commentary on the Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true action (Karma) is performed when the mind is free from the 'Kalpana' (the mental obsession with results). By being 'Yogarudha', one maintains equanimity in both success and failure. This state of mind ensures that the individual remains a witness to their actions rather than becoming a slave to their desires.

🎯 Practical Application

Focusing entirely on the process of studying for an exam rather than obsessing over the final grade or rank.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna instructs Arjuna on how to perform action without being bound by its consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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