Saturday, 20 July 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 51

म्हणौनि कर्माचें रूप । वोळखणें हें अतिजल्प । जेथें मोहले संकल्प । ज्ञानियांचे ॥

"Therefore, to understand the nature of action is a matter of great complexity; even the wise are deluded by it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचें Noun
Karmācēṃ
कर्माचे
Of action
रूप Noun
Rūpa
स्वरूप
Nature or form
वोळखणें Verb
Vōḷakhaṇēṃ
ओळखणे
To understand or recognize
अतिजल्प Adjective
Atijalpa
अत्यंत कठीण किंवा वादाचा विषय
Extremely difficult or much debated
मोहले Verb
Mōhalē
गोंधळले किंवा मोहित झाले
Confused or deluded
संकल्प Noun
Saṅkalpa
निश्चय किंवा विचार
Intentions or thoughts
ज्ञानियांचे Noun
Jñāniyāñcē
ज्ञानी लोकांचे
Of the wise ones

💡 Meaning

Therefore, to know the true form of action is extremely difficult; for even the resolves of the wise are deluded in this matter.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that understanding the true nature of 'Karma' (action) is an incredibly difficult task. Even the most learned scholars and sages find themselves in a state of confusion when trying to discern the intricacies of action and its consequences. It suggests that the philosophy of action is not superficial but requires deep spiritual insight to distinguish between what truly binds a soul and what liberates it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we should not judge an action solely by its outward appearance. For example, a surgeon cutting a patient might look like an act of violence, but because the intent is to save a life, it is a noble karma. Always look at the intention behind the action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound complexity of understanding what constitutes true action and inaction, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 210

जैसा गगनीं गगनु लोपे । कीं तो गगनींचि असे रूपें । तैसा मी मजचि स्वरूपें । संचरलों असे ॥ २१० ॥

जैसा गगनीं गगनु लोपे । कीं तो गगनींचि असे रूपें । तैसा मी मजचि स्वरूपें । संचरलों असे ॥

"As space dissolves into space, or remains as space itself, so have I pervaded my own self with my own form."

गगनीं Noun
Gagani
आकाशात
In the sky/space
लोपे Verb
Lope
विलीन होणे
Dissolves or merges
स्वरूपें Noun
Swarupe
स्वतःच्या रूपात
In one's own form
संचरलों Verb
Sancharalo
व्यापलेला किंवा सामावलेला
Pervaded or entered
तैसा Adverb
Taisa
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner

💡 Meaning

Just as space merges into space and remains as space itself, so have I merged into my own true essence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the profound state of spiritual absorption. Using the metaphor of space (Akasha), he explains that just as space merging into space results in nothing but space, a realized soul merging into the Divine finds no distinction. The 'I' ceases to exist as a separate entity and becomes one with the universal self. This is the pinnacle of Advaita philosophy where the seeker and the sought become one.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching can be used to reduce ego and stress by realizing our connection to the vast, unchanging consciousness. Example: During meditation, visualizing oneself as vast as the sky to let go of petty worries.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of non-duality where the individual soul realizes its oneness with the supreme consciousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 119

म्हणोनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरावीं मनोधर्में । जेणें पाविजे परमे । पुरुषार्थासी ॥ ११९ ॥

"Therefore, perform appropriate actions with mental discipline, by which the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchite
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरावीं Verb
Acharavi
आचरणात आणावीत किंवा करावीत
Should be practiced or performed
मनोधर्में Noun
Manodharme
मनाच्या धर्माने किंवा एकाग्रतेने
With mental discipline or devotion
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त व्हावे
To attain
पुरुषार्थासी Noun
Purusharthasi
परम ध्येयाला (मोक्षाला)
To the ultimate goal of life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your rightful duties with a disciplined mind, so that you may attain the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of selfless action. He advises that an individual should perform their rightful and prescribed duties (Swadharma) with complete mental integrity. By performing actions as a matter of duty rather than out of desire for results, and by keeping the mind focused and pure, one transcends the worldly cycle. Such disciplined action becomes a path to 'Param Purushartha', which is the ultimate spiritual liberation or Moksha.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if an employee focuses on the quality and integrity of their work rather than just the salary or promotion, they achieve both excellence and inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's natural duties with the right mental attitude leads to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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