Sunday, 19 May 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 44

म्हणौनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरिजे मनोधर्में । जेणें विरहितु भ्रमें । लोकु चाले ॥ ४४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions with mental resolve, so that the world may proceed without delusion."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchitēṃ
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरिजे Verb
Ācharijē
आचरण करावे
Should perform/practice
मनोधर्में Noun
Manōdharmē
मनाच्या धर्माने किंवा निष्ठेने
With mental discipline or devotion
विरहितु Adjective
Virahitu
शिवाय किंवा मुक्त
Without or free from
भ्रमें Noun
Bhramē
भ्रमाने किंवा गोंधळाने
By delusion or confusion
लोकु Noun
Lōku
समाज किंवा लोक
People or society

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties with mental conviction, so that people may follow the right path without any confusion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha' (holding the world together). He advises that wise individuals must perform their prescribed duties with full mental conviction. If leaders or enlightened souls abandon action, the common masses may become confused or follow a path of inaction. To maintain social order and provide a blueprint for righteous living, one must act selflessly and diligently.

🎯 Practical Application

By being diligent in our own responsibilities, we set a standard for others. For example, if a manager works with integrity, the entire team is inspired to maintain high ethical standards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duties to set a righteous example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 42

तरी अर्जुना हे पाही । जेथ संशयासी ठावो नाही । तेथ अज्ञानाचे काही । उरले असे ॥ ४२ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this; where there is no room for doubt, does any ignorance remain there?"

तरी Adverb
Tari
म्हणून / तर
Therefore
पाही Verb
Pahi
पहा / बघ
See / Observe
संशयासी Noun
Sanshayasi
संशयाला
To the doubt
ठावो Noun
Thavo
स्थान / जागा
Place / Room
अज्ञानाचे Noun
Ajnanache
अज्ञानाचे
Of ignorance
उरले Verb
Urale
शिल्लक राहिले
Remained

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, observe this; where there is no place for doubt, does any trace of ignorance remain?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transformative power of self-realization. He argues that doubt is a byproduct of ignorance. When the light of true wisdom (Jnana) enters the mind, it occupies all space, leaving no room for uncertainty. Just as darkness cannot coexist with light, ignorance cannot survive where there is absolute clarity of the self.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, confusion arises from a lack of information. By seeking the truth and gaining deep knowledge of a situation, we eliminate hesitation. For example, a student who has mastered a subject enters the exam hall without the 'doubt' of failure because their knowledge has removed the ignorance of the subject.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the dawn of knowledge leaves no room for doubt or ignorance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 239

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | सांडूनि हा अहंकारु | करीं वेगीं स्वीकारु | स्वधर्माचा || २३९ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, casting aside this ego, quickly embrace your own duty."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up
अहंकारु Noun
Ahankaru
गर्व / मीपणा
Ego / Pride
स्वधर्माचा Noun
Swadharmacha
स्वतःच्या कर्तव्याचा
Of one's own duty
स्वीकारु Noun
Sweekaru
स्वीकार / अंगीकार
Acceptance

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, abandon this ego and promptly accept your own duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root of bondage is not the action itself, but the egoistic claim of being the 'doer'. He urges Arjuna to cast aside the 'I' (ego) and embrace his natural duty (Swadharma). By performing actions as a duty without personal attachment or pride, one achieves spiritual liberation while remaining active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily responsibilities as a service rather than a means to boost your ego. For instance, a professional should focus on the quality of work as their duty rather than seeking constant validation for their ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about performing duty without the sense of doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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