Sunday, 12 May 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 11

या यज्ञाचेनि आधारें । तुम्ही पावावें अभ्युदय थोरें । हे कामधेनु तुम्हां साचारें । होईल जाणा ॥ ११ ॥

"Through the support of this Yajna, may you achieve great prosperity; know for certain that this will be your wish-fulfilling cow."

यज्ञाचेनि Noun
yajñācēni
यज्ञाच्या
of the sacrifice
आधारें Noun
ādhārēṃ
आधाराने
by the support
अभ्युदय Noun
abhyudaya
प्रगती किंवा उत्कर्ष
prosperity or rise
कामधेनु Noun
kāmadhēnu
इच्छा पूर्ण करणारी गाय
wish-fulfilling cow
साचारें Adverb
sācārēṃ
खरोखर
truly

💡 Meaning

By the support of this sacrifice, you shall attain great prosperity. Know that this will truly be like a Kamadhenu (wish-fulfilling cow) for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept of Yajna as the foundation of human progress. He suggests that when individuals perform their prescribed duties without selfish motives, they align themselves with the cosmic order. This alignment brings about 'Abhyudaya'—all-round prosperity. The metaphor of 'Kamadhenu' signifies that righteous action possesses the inherent power to fulfill all legitimate human needs and aspirations, provided they are pursued through the path of selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your professional responsibilities as a selfless contribution to society. For instance, a business owner who prioritizes customer value over mere profit finds sustainable growth and reputation.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the importance of Yajna (selfless action) as a means to achieve prosperity and maintain the world order.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 47

एवमुक्त्वार्जुनः संख्ये रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्। विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोकसंविग्नमानसः॥

ऐसें अर्जुनें तेथें। बोलिलें व्याकुळचित्तें। मग सांडूनि धनुष्यबाणातें। रथावरी बैसला॥ ४७॥

"Having spoken thus, Arjuna, with a mind distressed by grief, cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot."

व्याकुळचित्तें Adverb
vyākulachitte
अस्वस्थ मनाने
with a disturbed mind
सांडूनि Verb
sāndūni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
having discarded
धनुष्यबाणातें Noun
dhanuṣyabāṇāte
धनुष्य आणि बाणांना
bow and arrows
रथावरी Noun
rathāvarī
रथावर
on the chariot
बैसला Verb
baislā
बसला
sat down

💡 Meaning

Having spoken thus with a distressed mind, Arjuna cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse marks the conclusion of the first chapter, depicting Arjuna's total emotional collapse. Overwhelmed by 'Moha' (attachment) and grief, he casts aside his bow (Gandiva) and arrows. Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the vulnerability of a human being when faced with a moral crisis. Arjuna's act of sitting down in the chariot symbolizes his retreat from his 'Dharma' or duty as a warrior, setting the stage for Lord Krishna's divine discourse in the next chapter.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this represents the moment of 'burnout' or 'giving up' when challenges seem insurmountable. For example, an entrepreneur facing heavy losses might feel like closing their business. This verse reminds us that even the greatest heroes face moments of absolute weakness.

📌 Context

After expressing his deep sorrow and confusion to Krishna, Arjuna gives up his weapons and sits down in the chariot, refusing to fight.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 139

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ १३९ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and which is your duty, by maintaining the steadiness of your mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / एकाग्रता
State of mind / Equanimity
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
सांभाळून / राखून
Maintaining / Preserving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and constitute your duty, while maintaining the right state of mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Swadharma (one's own duty). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with moral righteousness. The key is to maintain 'Manodharma'—a balanced and focused state of mind—while performing these actions, ensuring that the ego or desire for results does not interfere with the purity of the work. It is a call to action that is both mindful and dutiful.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity and focus, rather than worrying about the promotion or appraisal results. This leads to better quality of work and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty with a balanced mind as part of the discourse on Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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