Monday, 11 March 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 121

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें सांख्यमत निकें । जेथ बुद्धीचें पाऊल न टिके । तेंचि सांगों ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen! This Sankhya doctrine is pure; where the step of intellect does not hold, that very thing I shall tell."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
सांख्यमत Noun
Sankhyamat
सांख्य विचार
Sankhya philosophy
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Pure or Excellent
बुद्धीचें Noun
Buddhiche
बुद्धीचे
Of the intellect
पाऊल Noun
Paul
पाऊल
Step
टिके Verb
Tike
टिकते किंवा पोहोचते
Stands or Reaches
सांगों Verb
Sango
सांगतो
Shall tell

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, listen! This Sankhya doctrine is very subtle; where even the intellect cannot find a foothold, that is what I shall tell you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the Sankhya philosophy is extremely subtle. It is a state of realization where logical reasoning or intellectual pride cannot find a foothold. It requires a deeper spiritual intuition to grasp the distinction between the eternal soul and the transient world. He promises to explain this complex subject in a way that Arjuna can understand.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, when data and logic reach their limits, leaders often rely on intuition and wisdom gained from experience to make the right decision.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, begins to explain the profound and subtle nature of Sankhya philosophy to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 230

म्हणोनि तूं हें न विचारीं । उगाचि शोक न करीं । जे हें आघवेंचि अवधारीं । स्वभावसिद्ध ॥ २३० ॥

"Therefore, do not think about this; do not grieve in vain. Know that all this is established by nature."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṃ
विचार करणे
To think or worry
शोक Noun
Śoka
दुःख
Grief or sorrow
आघवेंचि Adjective
Āghavēṃci
सर्व काही
Everything
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhārīṃ
लक्षात घे किंवा ऐक
Understand or listen
स्वभावसिद्ध Adjective
Svabhāvasiddha
नैसर्गिक किंवा सहज घडणारे
Natural or inherent

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not dwell on this and do not grieve unnecessarily. Understand that all of this is naturally destined and inherent to existence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that birth and death are inevitable laws of nature. He advises Arjuna not to grieve over the destruction of the physical body because it is 'Svabhavasiddha'—inherently destined to perish. By understanding that these changes are natural and beyond human control, one should maintain mental equilibrium and focus on their duty rather than lamenting the unavoidable.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we face situations that are beyond our control, such as aging or inevitable changes, we should accept them as part of the natural process instead of suffering emotionally. Example: Accepting a career setback as a natural phase of growth rather than a permanent failure.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's commentary, explains the inevitability of the cycle of life and death to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 107

तैसे कर्माचेनि मिषे । जे जे काही प्रकाशे । ते ब्रह्मचि असे । तयालागी ॥

"Thus, through the pretext of action, whatever is manifested, that is Brahman alone for him."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmāceni
कर्माच्या
of action
मिषे Noun
miṣe
निमित्ताने
on the pretext of
प्रकाशे Verb
prakāśe
प्रकट होते
manifests
ब्रह्मचि Noun
brahmaci
ब्रह्मच
Brahman only
तयालागी Pronoun
tayālāgī
त्याच्यासाठी
for him

💡 Meaning

In the same way, whatever is manifested through the medium of action is nothing but Brahman to him (the realized soul).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that for a realized soul, the illusion of duality vanishes. Even while performing worldly actions, they perceive the underlying reality of Brahman. The 'pretext of action' refers to the outward appearance of doing something, while internally, the sage remains established in the realization that all is the Divine. This is the essence of seeing 'Akarma' (inaction) in 'Karma' (action), where the doer-ship is surrendered to the Absolute.

🎯 Practical Application

Transform your work into worship. For instance, if you are a student, consider your studies as a quest for divine knowledge rather than just a way to get marks. This changes your perspective and reduces stress by aligning your actions with a higher purpose.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the non-dual vision of a sage who sees Brahman in every action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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