Friday, 19 January 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 205

म्हणोनि ज्ञानेविण कांहीं। पवित्र थोर नाहीं। जेणें पाविजे ठायीं। कैवल्याच्या॥

म्हणोनि ज्ञानेविण काही। पवित्र थोर नाही। जेणे पाविजे ठायी। कैवल्याच्या॥

"Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge; by which one attains the state of liberation."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ज्ञानेविण Other
Jñānēviṇa
ज्ञानाशिवाय
Without knowledge
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
शुद्ध
Pure
थोर Adjective
Thōra
मोठे किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Great or Superior
पाविजे Verb
Pāvijē
मिळते किंवा प्राप्त होते
Attained
कैवल्याच्या Noun
Kaivalyācyā
मोक्षाच्या
Of liberation
ठायी Noun
Ṭhāyī
ठिकाणी किंवा स्थितीत
Place or State

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as great and pure as knowledge, through which one reaches the state of liberation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is nothing as purifying as spiritual knowledge. While physical rituals may cleanse the body, only 'Jnana' (Self-realization) can cleanse the soul of ignorance and ego. This knowledge is the direct path to 'Kaivalya' or ultimate liberation, where the individual soul merges with the universal consciousness. It is considered the highest form of purity because it removes the root cause of suffering—ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, true knowledge means understanding the difference between what is permanent and what is temporary. For example, knowing that material possessions are temporary helps us stay calm during financial losses, leading to mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the supreme purity of self-knowledge as a commentary on Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4, Verse 38.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 264

विषयान्विचरन्निन्द्रियैस्त्यक्तरागद्वेषैस्तु । आत्मवश्यैर्विधेयात्मा प्रसादमधिगच्छति ॥

म्हणोनि विषयांचेनि सांगे । विरक्तीचें पाऊल न भंगे । आणि इंद्रियें आपुलेनि वेगें । विचरती जरी ॥ २६४ ॥

"Therefore, in the company of sense objects, the path of detachment is not broken, even if the senses move by their own momentum."

विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या / भोगांच्या
Of sense objects
सांगे Noun
Sange
संगतीने / सहवासात
In the company of
विरक्तीचें Noun
Viraktiche
वैराग्याचे / अलिप्ततेचे
Of detachment
न भंगे Verb
Na Bhange
मोडत नाही / ढळत नाही
Does not break
विचरती Verb
Vicharati
वावरतात / फिरतात
Wander or move

💡 Meaning

Therefore, even in the presence of sense objects, his step of detachment does not falter, even if the senses move according to their natural impulses.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has attained self-mastery does not lose their state of detachment even when surrounded by sensory objects. While ordinary people are driven by likes and dislikes, the 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom) has senses that are under the control of the self. Even if the senses naturally engage with the world, they do so without attachment or aversion, allowing the individual to remain in a state of grace and tranquility.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, being able to use a smartphone for work without getting distracted by endless entertainment is a practical application of this self-control. It means being in the world but not being overwhelmed by its temptations.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes how a person with a controlled mind interacts with the world without losing inner peace.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 204

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and arises according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarenkaruni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to one by occasion, that prescribed duty should be performed without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duty (Dharma). He suggests that one should not abandon the actions that are appropriate and have come to them naturally through circumstances. Even for a realized soul, it is essential to perform these prescribed duties to set a righteous example for the rest of society, ensuring social and moral order.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility and is ethically right, you should complete it diligently rather than avoiding it. This is the practical application of performing 'Vihit Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person should act in the world by performing their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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