Wednesday, 06 December 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 35

जेणें अंतःकरणें । बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे । निःशेषु गा ॥

जेणें अंतःकरणें बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे निःशेषु गा ॥

"By that consciousness through which this awakening is attained, all doubts are discarded completely."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याद्वारे / ज्याने
By which
अंतःकरणें Noun
Antahkarane
मनाने / हृदयाने
By the mind or heart
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
ज्ञान / समज
Knowledge or Awakening
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळतो / प्राप्त होतो
Is attained
संशयो Noun
Sanshayo
शंका / गोंधळ
Doubt
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडला जातो / नष्ट होतो
Is discarded
निःशेषु Adverb
Nisheshu
पूर्णपणे / काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Completely

💡 Meaning

By the realization through which the mind attains true awakening, all doubts are completely discarded.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual awakening (Bodha) acts as a catalyst to eliminate all forms of doubt from the seeker's heart. Doubt is seen as a primary obstacle to liberation and mental peace. Once the light of knowledge dawns upon the consciousness, the darkness of uncertainty and dualistic thinking vanishes entirely, leading to a state of absolute clarity.

🎯 Practical Application

When you gain deep understanding of a subject, your confusion disappears. For example, once a student masters a complex scientific concept, they no longer feel uncertain about its application in real life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes how spiritual awakening leads to the total removal of doubt.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 264

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेणें प्रमाणें चालीजे । लोकांतरीं ॥ २६४ ॥

"Therefore, whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the generality of men follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा थोर माणसाने
By the capable or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
करावे
Should do
इतरींही Pronoun
Itarinhi
इतरांनी सुद्धा
By others also
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरणात आणावे
Should practice or follow
प्रमाणें Noun
Pramane
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा म्हणून
As a standard or authority
लोकांतरीं Noun
Lokantari
जगामध्ये किंवा लोकांमध्ये
In the world or among people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. People in the world conduct themselves according to the standards set by such individuals.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the profound impact of a leader's behavior on society. He explains that common people naturally look up to and emulate those they perceive as 'Samartha' (capable, wise, or powerful). Even if a realized soul has no personal need to perform worldly duties, they must do so with perfection to set a righteous example. Their conduct becomes the 'Pramana' (standard) that defines social norms. If leaders act with integrity, the masses follow; if they are negligent, society degrades. Thus, performing one's duty is not just a personal obligation but a social service to maintain order and morality.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional or family setting, leaders must model the behavior they expect from others. For example, if a CEO practices transparency and hard work, the employees are likely to adopt the same work ethic.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that the actions of a wise leader serve as a template for society, and therefore, they must act responsibly.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 26

तत्रापश्यत्स्थितान् पार्थः पितॄनथ पितामहान् । आचार्यान्मातुलान्भ्रातॄन्पुत्रान्पौत्रान्सखींस्तथा ॥

तेथ अर्जुनें देखिले । गोत्रज सकळ दाटले । पितामह आणि गुरु संचले । मातुल भ्राते ॥

"There Arjuna saw his kinsmen gathered; grandfathers and teachers assembled, along with maternal uncles and brothers."

देखिले Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले
Saw
गोत्रज Noun
Gotraja
रक्ताचे नातेवाईक
Kinsmen / Blood relatives
दाटले Verb
Datale
गर्दी केली / जमले
Gathered / Crowded
पितामह Noun
Pitamaha
आजोबा
Grandfather
मातुल Noun
Matula
मामा
Maternal uncle
भ्राते Noun
Bhrate
भाऊ
Brothers

💡 Meaning

There Arjuna saw gathered his kinsmen, including grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, and brothers.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment of Arjuna's emotional breakdown. As Arjuna surveys the battlefield, he realizes that the 'enemy' consists of his own family members—his revered grandfathers, his teachers who taught him archery, his uncles, and his brothers. This realization shifts the context of the war from a political struggle to a personal tragedy for Arjuna, leading to the profound internal conflict that sets the stage for the Bhagavad Gita's teachings.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one might face a situation where they have to evaluate a friend or relative's performance objectively. This verse highlights the difficulty of separating personal bonds from objective duties.

📌 Context

Arjuna stands in the middle of the battlefield and observes his relatives on both sides before the war begins.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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