Wednesday, 18 October 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 351

आणि विषयांतें जरी सेविले । तरी तेथें कांहीं न बाधिले । जैसें जळीं जळचरें संचरले । परी जळें न भिजती ॥ ३५१ ॥

"And even if they experience sense objects, they are not bound by them; just as aquatic animals move in water but are not wetted by it."

विषयांतें Noun
Vishayante
इंद्रियांचे विषय (भोग)
Sense objects
सेविले Verb
Sevile
उपभोगले
Consumed or enjoyed
बाधिले Verb
Badhile
अडकले किंवा बाधित झाले
Affected or bound
जळचरें Noun
Jalachare
पाण्यात राहणारे प्राणी
Aquatic animals
संचरले Verb
Sancharale
वावरले किंवा फिरले
Moved or roamed
भिजती Verb
Bhijati
ओले होणे
To get wet

💡 Meaning

Just as aquatic animals move in water but do not get wet, a wise person experiences sense objects but remains unaffected by them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of detachment (Anasakti). A person of steady wisdom interacts with the material world and its objects, but remains internally untouched by them. He uses the beautiful analogy of aquatic creatures. Just as fish or other water-dwelling animals live in water but their bodies do not get soaked or affected by the wetness in a way that hinders them, a wise person lives in the world of senses without being bound by desires, attachments, or the ego of ownership.

🎯 Practical Application

One should use modern comforts like social media or wealth for necessity without becoming addicted or emotionally dependent on them. Example: Using a car for travel without letting the status of the car define your inner happiness.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) who remains detached while living in the material world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 238

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । जेणे पाविजे पुरुषोत्तम । निभ्रांत गा ॥ २३८ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, for it is the highest path. By doing so, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being."

उचित Adjective
ucita
योग्य किंवा विहित
appropriate or prescribed
आचरावे Verb
ācarāvē
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pāvijē
प्राप्त होतो
attains or reaches
पुरुषोत्तम Noun
puruṣōttama
परमेश्वर किंवा उत्तम पुरुष
Supreme Being
निभ्रांत Adverb
nibhrānta
नि:संशयपणे किंवा खात्रीने
undoubtedly or certainly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you as the highest path; through this, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the performance of one's natural and prescribed duty (Dharma) is the highest spiritual path. He suggests that action itself, when performed with the right attitude and without ego, becomes a form of worship. By focusing on 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate action), a seeker transcends the cycle of cause and effect and undoubtedly attains the Supreme Reality (Purushottama). This highlights the Dnyaneshwari's core teaching that one does not need to renounce the world to find God; one only needs to renounce the attachment to the fruits of their actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if an architect designs a building with total integrity and focus on the safety of people rather than just profit, that work becomes their 'Ucita Karma' leading to professional and spiritual fulfillment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the realization of the Divine.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 230

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें लोकीं प्रमाण मानिजे । आणि सामान्येंही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि धरुनी ॥

"Therefore, whatever is done by the great, that very thing is accepted as a standard by the world; and common people also practice the same, following their lead."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सामर्थ्यवान पुरुषाने
By the capable or great person
प्रमाण Noun
Pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anuṣṭhijē
आचरण केले जाते
Is practiced or followed
सामान्येंही Noun
Sāmānyēṃhī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, the world accepts as a standard, and common people follow that same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the profound impact of a leader's conduct on society. He states that the masses do not necessarily follow abstract rules, but rather the living examples set by 'Samartha' (capable or influential) individuals. Whatever these leaders accept as right and demonstrate through their actions becomes the standard for the common man. This places a heavy moral burden on those in power or positions of respect to act with integrity, as their behavior shapes the collective character of the community.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO practices transparency and hard work, the employees naturally emulate those values. Example: A parent's honest behavior teaches a child honesty more effectively than any lecture.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of great men serve as a blueprint for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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