Wednesday, 11 October 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 149

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो आपुला । तोचि अनुष्ठावा भला । जरी कठीण जाहला । तरी तोचि ॥

"Therefore, perform your own duty well. Even if it is difficult, stick to it."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरणात आणावा
Should be practiced
भला Adverb
Bhala
चांगल्या प्रकारे / योग्य
Properly / Well
कठीण Adjective
Kathin
अवघड
Difficult
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला
Became

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform their own duty well. Even if it is difficult, one should stick to it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma' (one's innate duty). He argues that an individual should strictly adhere to their own responsibilities. Even if performing one's duty appears challenging or arduous compared to someone else's seemingly easier path, one must persist. Following another's path (Paradharma) is spiritually distracting. True growth and liberation come from the disciplined execution of one's own natural obligations, regardless of the difficulty involved.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on their specific role with integrity rather than trying to mimic someone else's career path just because it looks easier. Example: A doctor should focus on healing patients even if the hours are long, rather than switching to a field they aren't suited for just for convenience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) even if it seems difficult, following the Bhagavad Gita's teaching.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 378

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या संन्यासासारिखें कांहीं । दुसरें पावन नाहीं । त्रिभुवनीं ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see for yourself; there is nothing as purifying as this renunciation in the three worlds."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
See or observe
संन्यासासारिखें Noun
Sannyasasarikhe
संन्यासाप्रमाणे (फलाशा त्यागाप्रमाणे)
Like renunciation
पावन Adjective
Pavan
पवित्र
Holy or purifying
त्रिभुवनीं Noun
Tribhuvani
तिन्ही लोकात
In the three worlds

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, observe that there is nothing as holy or purifying as this renunciation in all the three worlds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true renunciation (Sannyasa) is the abandonment of the desire for the results of one's actions. He asserts that there is nothing more purifying in the entire universe than this state of detached wisdom. It is not merely a physical renunciation but a mental transformation that cleanses the soul of all impurities and attachments.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing on the process of your work rather than the outcome. For instance, a professional should focus on providing the best service to a client without being obsessed with the profit, which leads to mental peace and excellence.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the supreme purity of renouncing the fruits of action as taught by Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 203

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें करूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म अचुंबित । आचरावें ॥ २०३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to be by occasion, that action should be performed flawlessly."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
अवसरें Noun
Avasarēṃ
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / समोर आलेले
Obtained / Arrived
अचुंबित Adverb
Acuṃbita
अचूक / शंका न धरता
Flawless / Without hesitation
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you naturally according to the occasion, perform that action flawlessly and without hesitation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's natural duties. 'Ucita' refers to actions that are ethically right and aligned with one's role. 'Avasarem karuni prapta' signifies duties that arise naturally due to time and circumstances. One should perform such actions 'achumbita'—meaning flawlessly and without any mental conflict or hesitation. This is the essence of performing duty as a form of worship, focusing entirely on the act rather than the ego or the outcome.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that is part of your responsibility, instead of procrastinating or worrying about the appraisal, complete it with full dedication. This is the practical application of doing what is 'timely' and 'appropriate'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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